 |  |  |  |  | PROGRAMME INFO |  |  | |
 |  |  | From Shetland to the Scilly Isles, Open Country travels the UK in search of the stories, the people and the wildlife that make our countryside such a vibrant place. Each week we visit a new area to hear how local people are growing the crops, protecting the environment, maintaining the traditions and cooking the food that makes their corner of rural Britain unique.
Email: [email protected]
Postal address: Open Country, BBC Radio 4, Birmingham, B5 7QQ.
|  |  |  |  | LISTEN AGAIN  |  |  | |
|
|
 |  | PRESENTERS |  |  | |
 |  |  |  | More about Helen Mark |  |  |  |  |  |  | More about Richard Uridge |  |  |  | |
|  |  |  |  |  | PROGRAMME DETAILS |  |  | |
 | Thetford Warren Lodge (photograph by Paul Brooker)
|  |
As we move through the winter, wrapping up against the cold and facing the long, dark nights, you might think that the natural world is asleep and that most people prefer to stay indoors. But nature has her own way of dealing with these seasons. We visit Thetford Forest on the borders of Norfolk and Suffolk to discover how humans and nature respond to the silent season.
Information about Thetford Thetford Forest Archaeology
 | Sally Leich running a 6-dog team
|  |
Way before dawn, Richard finds the woods are alive with the sound of huskies, out for their morning training session. Sally Leich was the first person in Britain to start racing Husky dogs here; Ali Koops came over from Holland in 1980 to join her and now they have 31 dogs. Both women love the dogs for their charm, intellect and the individual characters that they have. Being cold weather dogs, winter is a really important season and many people choose not to train their huskies at all in the summer. Richard takes a turn on the quad bike which runs on dog-power and discovers that "mush" isn't a word in their vocabulary
British Siberian Husky Racing Association
Looking at the bare trees in the forest it's hard to believe that there is anything happening there at all. Richard meets Rachel Riley from the Forestry Commission and learns that trees keep growing in the winter. They only shed their leaves to conserve energy. Many seeds need the cold and are triggered into germination by temperature. And curiously, it's the cold which helps the process of waking up for Spring.
Thetford Forest
Further in the forest, Mike Majerus from Cambridge University is busy looking for ladybirds. The area is rife with rare breeds - there's the chestnut coloured one with cream stripes that lives only on Scots Pine. Mike is particularly enthusiastic about one he calls "a bit of a beast" - it's got 16 spots, is only 3mm long and is usually found in groups of several hundred. Ladybirds, being cold-blooded, don't need to hibernate, and there's a surprising amount of life going on in the forest.
Pictures of ladybirds About ladybirds
Throughout history, the forest has provided one particular source of food in a time of scarcity. Local historian David Osborne explains that rabbits provided not only meat but valuable fur ... but poaching was so rife that warreners lived in highly fortified houses. He takes Richard to Thetford Warren Lodge - built in the 15th century, it's made of flint and looks like the keep of a castle but was once a place of safety and sanctuary for game keepers and their rabbit carcasses.
Thetford Warren Lodge
And what better way to end a day in a winter forest, than with a mug of mulled wine. Ian Finlay runs a local hotel which specialises in providing medieval food for heritage weekends. And the mulled wine he makes comes from a 14th century recipe. It contains wine and familiar spices - but it also contains quite a lot of pepper!
Old mulled wine recipes
Email Open Country: [email protected]
The BBC is not responsible for external web sites |  |  |  RELATED LINKS BBC Holiday Category BBC Country file
 |  | |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | Audio Help |  |  | |  |  | PREVIOUS PROGRAMMES |  |  |  |  | Current Week Last Week The A44 Aberdeenshire Aberdeenshire, River Don Aberfan Alderley Edge, Cheshire Ancient buildings Anglesey Applecross Peninsula Aran Islands Armistice Day, Somerset & Sussex Auxiliary Units Bardsey Island Batsford Park Estate, Glos Berkshire Berwyn Mountains Birdsong Blackwater Estuary, Essex Blaenafon The Blean, Kent Bosworth Field Brecon Beacons Buckinghamshire Butterflies By Brook Valley The Cairngorms Caithness Cambridgeshire Carmarthenshire Cheddar Gorge Cherwell Valley Cheshire: Harrop Valley Chesil Bank Clee Hills, Shropshire Climbers Corfe Castle Cornwall Cornwall: Cape Cornwall Cornwall: Padstow Lifeboat Cornwall: Roseland Peninsula Cotswold Cotswold Way County Clare, Ireland Cranbourne Chase Cumbria: Eden Valley Cumbria: Coniston Water Cumbria: Sellafield Cumbria Daingean in Glengarry Dee Estuary Derbyshire Devon & Somerset: Grand Western Canal Donegal Dorset Dorset: Cranborne Chase Dorsetman Dowsing Dunalastair Durham Durham: Witton Park East Anglian Churches Eden Valley in Cumbria Eigg Eire: Co. Mayo Eire: Skibbereen Eire: West Cork Elan Valley, Wales Eshott, Norhumberland Essex Essex: coastal Exmoor, churches Falkirk Farne Islands, Part 1 Farne Islands, Part 2 Fenn's, Whixall & Bettisfield Mosses National Nature Reserve The Fens Fife Flanders Forster Country Glencoe Mountains Glencoe Gloucestershire Goa Goodwin Sands Gower Peninsula, June 2006 Gower Peninsula, October 2005 Grouse shooting Guernsey Hadrian's Wall 2003 Hadrian's Wall 2004 Hambledon Cricket Club Hampshire: Odium Hampshire: Selborne Hardcastle Crags Heart of Wales Railway Hebden Bridge Herefordshire Hertfordshire Hidden Treasures High Weald, Sussex Holy Island Ilmington Isle of Gigha 2004 Isle of Gigha, 2005 Isle of Man - Seas Isle of Man Isle of Wight, 2003 Isle of Wight, 2005 Izak Walton Kent: Dover Kent: Dungeness Peninsular Kent: North Kielder Water Kinver Edge Kingham, Oxfordshire Lake District Leicestershire: Bosworth Field Leicestershire: death rituals Lincolshire farming Lincolnshire Lincolnshire Loch Morar Looe Island Ludlow Lunar Influence Don McCullin Richard Mabey Marsden, West Yorkshire Mary Towneley Loop Mersea Island Mersey Marshes Metal Detectingg Mid-Wales Morecambe Bay Moel Findeg, North Wales Morecombe Sands Nant Gwrtheyrn National Forest New Forest Newton Dee, nr Aberdeen Norfolk Broads Norfolk: Thetford Forest Norfolk: North Norfolk coast North Devon Combes Northants: Sulgrave Manor Northants: Underground Northern Ireland: Belfast Northern Ireland: Border Counties Northern Ireland: Moneypenny's Lock Northern Ireland: Sperrin Mountains Northern Ireland: Strangford Lough Northern Ireland: Toomebridge North Norfolk Coast Northumberland, part 1 Northumberland, part 2 North Wessex Downs North Yorkshire North Yorkshire Moors North Yorkshire Moors Railway Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire: Sherwood Forest Oak Trees Offa's Dyke Orford Ness Orkneys Out Skerries, Shetland Outward Bound Oxfordshire Peak District Peak District Pembrokeshire Coast Pentland Hills Perthshire Poachers Pony Club River Severn Romney Marsh Rutland Water Scilly Scotland: Abernethy Forest Scotland: Loch Morar Scotland: Shetland Scotland: Strathclyde Scotland: What value the countryside? Scottish Borders Sefton Coast Self-sufficient communities Severn Valley Railway Shropshire: Ellesmere Shropshire: Much Wenlock Shropshire and Wales, Newport Skegness Skomer Island Snowdon Snowdonia National Park Somerset Levels Somerset Levels Somerset: Montacute House Somerset writers South Downs South Somerset: watermills Southwold Spurn Peninsular Start Bay Stour Valley Survival Sussex Sutherland, Scotland Tamar Valley Thornham Estate, Suffolk Thurstonland Cricket Club Twyford Down Tyntesfield, North Somerset Village Life Terry Waite Wales Wales: Flatholm Island Wales: Nant Gwrtheyrn Wales: Snowdonia Warwickshire: rare breeds Wayoh Reservoir Wenlock Edge West Sussex West Yorks: Calder Valley Weston Common, Surrey Wild boar Wiltshire Wiltshire: Savernake Forest Women's Institute Wroxeter Yorkshire Dales, June 2002 Yorkshire Dales, 1 July 2006 Yorkshire Dales, 8 July 2006 Z to Z Britain Open Country looks back 2003
|  |  |  |  | MESSAGE BOARDS |  |  |  |  | Join the discussion: The Learning Curve Pick of the Week Questions, Questions Woman's Hour Word of Mouth |  |  |  |  | RELATED PROGRAMMES |  |  |  |  | Excess Baggage Changing Places Similar programmes this week on Radio 4
|  |  |
|