Secrets of an 'opulent' Georgian house

Sally Fairfax,in Hulland
Paul Johnson,East Yorkshire and Lincolnshire
News imageBBC A man with a shaved head and light-brown beard stands in front of the grand stone entrance to a red-brick Georgian house. He is wearing a grey hoody and green polo shirt and has his hands in his pockets. Scaffolding can be seen to either side of the doorway.BBC
Danny Thompson outside Maister House, which was built in the 1740s

Maister House has stood on Hull's High Street since Georgian times. Today, the Grade I listed building, which is owned by the National Trust, is entering a new era as a music school. But its history has been shaped by trade, tragedy, loss and survival.

Built in the 1740s, it originally belonged to the Maisters - a powerful merchant family who used it as a grand home and workplace.

Its most celebrated feature, a stately stone staircase, is said to have been built after a fatal fire.

Danny Thompson, the creative director of Eclectic Music, which is based at the property, has been telling the story to the BBC's Hidden East Yorkshire podcast.

"The house originally had a wooden staircase and, unfortunately, the house set on fire and the staircase burnt down," he explains.

"There was a child trapped inside and the mum ran back in with a maid to save the child.

"But, unfortunately, the staircase collapsed, killing the wife, one of the maids and one of the children."

News imageSusan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation The stairway and upper hall of a Georgian townhouse, with decorative plasterwork on walls and ceilings, and an octagonal lantern in the roof. The walls are cream-coloured and there are four black doors. The staircase has a black, iron balustrade with an intricate design.Susan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation
Historic England describes the interior as "of importance both locally and nationally"

The stairs were rebuilt in stone so they would never burn down again.

Danny points out where he thinks the fire may have started and adds: "You can see the char in the floor, beneath the new floor."

When the property was built in the 1740s, Hull was a hotbed of trade and industry, and the Maisters were known around Britain and Europe for trading in iron, he says.

The house is renowned for its opulent interior, which Historic England describes as "of importance both locally and nationally".

"It has these great big steps that run up to the front and a big Palladian doorway and quite a sober-looking front," Danny adds. "But when you go inside, it's a real treat, as a lot of Georgian houses were."

Listen to Danny telling Hidden East Yorkshire about Maister House

Along with the ornate staircase and intricate wrought-iron balustrade, which leads up to an octagonal lantern, other notable features include a stucco ceiling and decorative panels.

"There's lots of detailed, handmade fruit work, grapes... it's absolutely beautiful," Danny says.

Scaffolding covers parts of the house at present, as it is undergoing renovation, with the eventual aim of returning more of the interiors to their original Georgian state.

"Unfortunately, we're also scaffolded inside, so you don't get the full look right up to the top window - the lantern on the top."

During the Blitz, a bomb fell just across the road, leaving a large gap in High Street and taking the roof and lantern with it.

"Over time, the lantern had been replaced bit by bit, so there wasn't much original material in there," Danny explains.

News imageSusan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation An eight-sided "lantern" roof light, surrounded by scaffolding. Each of the eight sides has a 12-panel window with white frames.Susan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation
The original lantern was destroyed during the Blitz

The whole thing will now be replaced with a structure matching the shape and look.

"They're going to get a huge crane down the street and lift us a new lantern on to the top of the building and replace our roofs."

The project received almost £111,000 in Levelling Up money in November last year.

Today, Maister House is a centre for lifelong learning.

Teaching happens in some of the smaller rooms that would once have been the Maisters' offices.

"When the Maisters lived here, their offices were downstairs and they lived on the first and second floors," Danny explains.

"People would come down the river – the merchants with their iron – and they'd see this magnificent house and come into the entranceway and into these offices.

"All of the heads of the company traded from these spaces and impressed people in these rooms."

News imageSusan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation A view looking straight up from a staircase towards a ceiling and lantern roof light. The staircase has an intricate black, iron balustrade. The ceiling has cream-coloured plasterwork, with rose designs. The lantern is eight-sided and appears light blue. There is a yellow ceiling light.Susan Amaku, Woodhall Planning and Conservation
Looking up towards the stucco ceiling and lantern

At the back of the building is now a musical instrument repair shop, where Danny and a colleague repair trumpets, saxophones and all manner of other instruments.

"I've had everything from contrabassoons, to bass clarinets, bass recorders, piccolos, you name it.

"We've had people come to us with disabilities, where we've remade parts of their instruments so they can play again."

As a tenanted property, Maister House is closed to the public for most of the year, but the National Trust opens it on selected days during the Heritage Open Days festival.

Danny says: "It's a really proud feeling to know that we've been part of this building and its history.

"Now, it's really starting to get recognised as the gem that it is."

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