Jyoti Bhatt: The photographer who preserved rural Indian life

News imageJyoti Bhatt Child with traditional wall painting on the exterior of a house in GujaratJyoti Bhatt
A girl with a traditional tribal wall painting on the exterior of a house in Gujarat, 1985

Jyoti Bhatt was among the early students of one of the first art schools set up after India's Independence in 1947.

Born in the western state of Gujarat in 1934, Bhatt documented rural Indian culture and captured the traditional ways of life and craftsmanship that are at risk of vanishing.

He went to study in art schools in Europe and New York and became one of the most innovative modernist photographers in South Asia.

In 2019, Bhatt was awarded the Padma Shri - one of the India's highest civilian awards - and his work can now be found in the collections of the Tate Modern, London and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York, among others.

The first major exhibition of Bhatt's photographs titled Time & Time Again will be launched early next year at the newly-opened Museum of Art & Photography (MAP) in India's southern city of Bangalore.

Here's a selection of Bhatt's works.

News imageJyoti Bhatt This photograph of Haryanvi women creating a Sanjhi mural painting, was made in the year 1977,Jyoti Bhatt
Women of northern Haryana state creating a mural painting, 1977. Traditionally, these paintings are created during a festival, which falls between September and October
News imageJyoti Bhatt Wall painting showing odiya motifs, 1987Jyoti Bhatt
News imageJyoti Bhatt A woman from the Meena community decorating a bullock for the Govardhan festival (Rajasthan), 1969Jyoti Bhatt
A woman in the northern Rajasthan state decorating a bullock for a local festival, 1969
News imageJyoti Bhatt A woman guarding a Mandana painting (Rajasthan), 1986–1987Jyoti Bhatt
A woman guarding a traditional floor painting in Rajasthan, 1986
News imageJyoti Bhatt A woman from Mithila working on the initial stages of a mural of the goddess Durga, 1977Jyoti Bhatt
A woman from Mithila in Bihar working on a mural of Hindu goddess Durga, 1977. Mithila or Madhubani painting is a ritual mural art form that survives to this day. The artists were traditionally, and exclusively, women from the Madhubani region
News imagePresentational white space
News imageJYOTI BHATT Rajasthan artistJYOTI BHATT
Artist from Rajasthan next to her wall painting, 1969
News imageJyoti Bhatt Mother and child in GujaratJyoti Bhatt
A mother and child in front of a traditional wall painting in their home in Gujarat, 1987. They were made by placing a hand or a tool against the wall and and blowing a solution of jowar (sorghum, a local millet) paste onto it, to create an outline of the subject
News imagePresentational white space

Pictures by Jyoti Bhatt, Courtesy Museum of Art & Photography (MAP), Bangalore


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