In pictures: 'Super blood wolf moon'

News imageReuters A full moon rises between clouds as a landing commercial jet approaches the airport before the start of a total lunar eclipse that is called a "Super Blood Wolf Moon" in San Diego, CaliforniaReuters
The start of the total lunar eclipse seen in San Diego, California
News imageBBC Presentational white space

Stargazers have been scanning the skies for sightings of a highly unusual lunar eclipse, which began on Sunday night.

During the spectacle, known as a "super blood wolf moon", the moon appears to glow red while seeming brighter and closer to Earth than normal.

The event was initially visible from North and South America, as well as areas of western Europe. In parts of the UK some clouds obscured the view.

The next total lunar eclipse is expected in two years, on 26 May 2021.

"A little bit of sunlight is refracted by the Earth's atmosphere and reaches the Moon, bending around the edges of the Earth," says Walter Freeman, an assistant teaching professor at Syracuse University in New York state.

"This small amount of red light still illuminates the Moon enough for us to see it."

News imageReuters The moon is seen beside "Victoria Alada" statue on the top of Metropoli building during a total lunar eclipse, known as the "Super Blood Wolf Moon" in Madrid, SpainReuters
The total lunar eclipse, seen here from Madrid
News imageReuters A total lunar eclipse that is called a "Super Blood Wolf Moon" is seen from Encinitas, CaliforniaReuters
The best time to see the totality of the eclipse was around 05:12 GMT
News imageBBC Presentational white space

This kind of eclipse occurs when the Earth passes precisely between the Sun and the Moon.

In this situation, the Sun is behind the Earth, and the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow.

The eclipse began at 02:35 GMT on Monday and ended at 07:49 GMT, but the point of greatest eclipse occurred at 05:12 GMT.

News imageBBC Presentational white space
News imageAFP A composite photo shows all the phases of the so-called Super Blood Wolf Moon total lunar eclipse on Sunday January 20, 2019 in Panama City.AFP
All the phases of the so-called super blood wolf moon, seen here from Panama City
News imageBBC Presentational white space

The rare celestial event gets the "super" part of its name from the fact that the Moon will be near its closest approach to the Earth - when it will be marginally bigger in the sky than usual.

The "wolf" part comes from the name given to full moons in January - "wolf moons".

News imageBBC Presentational white space
News imageBBC Lunar eclipseBBC
The celestial event, seen here from Brighton, UK, was later blocked by some clouds
News imageReuters The moon seen beside a quadriga on top of the Cinquantenaire arch in BrusselsReuters
The moon seen beside a quadriga on top of the Cinquantenaire arch in Brussels
News imageEPA A view of the lunar eclipse above the St Elizabeth Church in Nuremberg, GermanyEPA
A view of the lunar eclipse above the St Elizabeth Church in Nuremberg, Germany

Many of you have been sending your photographs to the BBC. Here is a selection of your images:

News imageTom Starr Super blood wolf moonTom Starr
Armed with a 500mm lens and an all important cup of coffee, Tom Starr took this snap in his pyjamas at home in Speldhurst, Kent, England
News imageMike Simmans Super blood wolf moon and churchMike Simmans
Peter Simmans took this photo of the blood moon alongside All Saints Church in Brightlingsea, Essex, England
News imagePeter Alden Super blood wolf moon through trees at nightPeter Alden
Peter Alden took this shot through the trees from outside his home in Seaford in East Sussex, England
News imageJoe Sheridan Super blood wolf moonJoe Sheridan
Joe Sheridan, who completed a photography degree three years ago aged 60, plans to enter this in the Washington Camera Club competition in the north east of England.
News imageBBC Presentational white space

All pictures subject to copyright

News imageBlood moon explanation graphic
News imagePresentational white space
News imageMike Simmans Super blood wolf moon and churchMike Simmans
Peter Simmans took this photo of the blood moon alongside All Saints Church in Brightlingsea, Essex, England