Reform pledges to scrap VAT and green levies on energy bills

Becky MortonPolitical reporter
News imageAFP via Getty Images Reform UK party leader Nigel Farage speaks during a party press conference in central LondonAFP via Getty Images

Reform UK has promised to scrap VAT and green levies on household energy bills if the party wins power.

It said the move would save the average family £200 a year.

There has been a renewed focus on energy costs since the outbreak of the war in Iran, with fears a sustained rise in the price of oil will lead to a surge into household bills.

The government has already announced that from April some levies will be scrapped or funded from general taxation, leading to a fall in energy costs for a typical household. However, bills could rise again in July when the cap on energy bills is reset.

Separately the government has announced £53m of support for "vulnerable" households using heating oil, whose energy prices are not capped like consumers who use gas and electricity.

Reform has also launched aprize draw to promote its announcement, with the party promising to pay the energy bills of the winner and their entire street, up to a maximum value of £3,500 per property.

The terms and conditions of the competition state that Reform "may determine what constitutes a 'street' or group of residences in its reasonable discretion".

A party spokesman said the competition did not breach electoral law.

"If people think there is anything improper in this, they should report us. They won't because there isn't," he said.

At a rally in London, Farage said:"Labour and the Conservatives have pursued a net zero agenda that has only led to skyrocketing energy bills for working people."

Reform's Treasury spokesperson, Robert Jenrick, said: "It's outrageous that as people face soaring bills, the chancellor is slapping £200 worth of levies and taxes on the price of energy."

News imageA bar chart showing the energy price cap for a typical household on a price-capped, dual-fuel tariff paying by direct debit, from January 2022 to April 2026. The figure was £1,216 based on typical usage in January 2022. This rose to a high of £4,059 in January 2023, although the Energy Price Guarantee limited bills to £2,380 for a typical household between October 2022 and June 2023. Bills dropped £1,568 in July 2024, before rising slightly to £1,717 in October, £1,738 in January 2025, £1,849 from April, £1,720 from July, £1,755 from October, and £1,758 from January 2026. When the new price cap comes into force in April, it will be £1,641.

VAT is currently set at 5% on household energy bills. Reform said scrapping the levy would save the average household £78 a year based on current prices but if prices increased the savings would be higher.

Reform said it would also remove the Renewables Obligation levy - which helps fund renewable energy projects - in full from household energy bills.

In her Budget last year, Chancellor Rachel Reeves said the government would fund 75% of the scheme until 2028-29, rather than adding this cost to energy bills.

The Treasury estimated the levy added £117 to the average household energy bill in 2025/26.

Reform has also promised to scrap another green levy - Carbon Price Support - which it said would save the average household £15 a year.

The party said the policies would eventually be cost neutral as a Reform government would be terminating and unwinding subsidies for renewables.

However, in the short term it said the package would be funded by a 7.5% reduction in the budgets of unprotected quangos, which it said would save £2.5bn a year in 2029/30.

Quangos - or arm's length bodies - are organisations such as regulators, cultural institutions and advisory bodies which are funded by taxpayers but not directly controlled from Whitehall.

Reform said the party was conducting an audit of quangos to decide which ones should be abolished, returned to central government or retained in their current form.

Responding to Reform's announcement, Liberal Democrat Leader Ed Davey said: "Nigel Farage cheered on Trump's illegal war on Iran that is sending petrol prices and energy bills through the roof. Now he says he wants to cut your energy bills.

"This is just Farage's latest con. Just like Brexit, he peddles his lies then leaves the British people to pick up the tab."

In recent weeks Reform has made a number of announcements focused on the cost-of-living, including calling on the government to reverse a planned hike to fuel duty.

The Conservatives have also promised to cut renewable energy subsidies, while scrapping net zero targets.

Shadow chancellor Sir Mel Stride accused Reform of copying the Tories' plans.

"The only original thinking they seem capable of is to pile up ever more unfunded promises," he added.

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