Sam Hammam went on a 'walkabout' at the Leeds game

Fans invaded the pitch at the end of the match, which Cardiff won 2-1, and went towards visiting supporters, forcing police to intervene. Leeds players also complained about being hit by missiles thrown from the crowd.

Hammam was criticised for going on a walkabout around the pitch with the game still in progress - he has since been banned by the FAW from repeating such an action.

The FAW could have implemented sanctions which included a ground closure, but instead decided to hit Cardiff in the pocket.

At the hearing, FAW secretary general David Collins said: "We recognise the efforts Cardiff have made over the last few years in an attempt to rid themselves of the small hooligan element amongst their support.

"However, the panel in considering the evidence have found Cardiff City guilty of misconduct with regard to encroachment and violence by a number of fans."

A statement on the Cardiff website read: "The club respects the decision of the FAW commission, which it believes was given under extreme pressure from the Football Association and the London media.

"The level of fine, below the protocol level, demonstrates the value the commission must have put on Cardiff City and especially their stewards' actions, both before and on the day.

"The events of January 6, 2002, and subsequently, will only serve to bring together the club and Welsh people as they strive to take Welsh football forward."