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Session 5
Listen to find out how to talk about the weather in English.
ብዛዕባ ክሊማ ምዝራብ ክትክእሉ ጽን ኢልኩም ስምዑ።
Activity 1
How do I talk about the weather?
ነዘን ሐሳባት ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ኣየር ዝዛረባ ካብ ዝዛሓለ ናብ ዝዋዓየ መስርዕ ኣትሕዝዎም።
It's cool.
It's hot.
It's warm.
It's cold.
ካልእ ኣገባብ ኣዘራርባን ክሊማ ኣገላልጻን ኪሊማ ንምፍላጥ ነዚ መደብ ተኸታተሉ።
ጽን ኢልኩም ብምስማዕ፡ መልስታትኩም ገምግሙ። ካብኡ ኣብ ታሕቲ ቀሪቡ ንዘሎ ጽሑፍ ኣወዳድርዎ።

ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ሰላም፣ እንቋዕ ናብ መደብ How do I… ብድሓን መጻእኩም። ኣነ ተኽልማርያም በኪት ኢየ፡ ስያን እውን ምሳና ኣላ።
Sian
And me, Sian. Hi everybody. Welcome!
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ኣብዚ መደብ’ዚ ዝተፈላለዩ ኣገላልጻ ኩነታት ኣየር ክንዛረብ ኢና። ናይ ሎሚ መደብና ድማ ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ኣየር ብዝዛረቡ ሰባት ክንፍልሞ ኢና። ንስኻትኩም ከኣ ካብቶም ተዛረብቲ ኣየናዮ’ም ሕጉስ ከምዘይኮነ ወስኑ።
What's the weather like today?
- It's really cold and rainy.
- It's cloudy but it's quite warm outside.
- Ugh, it's raining now.
- It's really sunny and it's very hot today!
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ፡
ኣነ ንመኖም ከምዝወሰንኩ ይፈልጥ ኢየ። ንስኻትኩም’ከንመኖም ወሲንኩም?
ቅድሚ ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ኣየር ምዝራብና፡ ንሓደ ሰብ ከመይ ጌርና ኩነታት ኣየር ክንሓቶ ከምእንኽእል ንሕሰብ።
Sian
OK, so we ask the question like this: ‘What’s the weather like?’ And it just means ‘tell me about the weather today’. Let's practise the pronunciation. Listen again and repeat.
What's the weather like?
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ስለዚ ስያን፣ ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ኣየር ኣብ እንዛረበሉ ግዜ እንጥቀመሎም ቃላት’ዶ ከነተኩር? We heard lots of adjectives - ቅጽላት - didn’t we?
Sian
Yes! So we have adjectives to describe the weather and these are made with the noun plus the letter ‘y’. Like, for ‘rain’ we can say ‘it's rainy today’.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
እወ! ስለዚ፡ እቲ ስም ‘ዝናም’ ኢዩ፣ ‘rain’ ‘ዋይ’ ብምውሳኽ ከኣ ቅጽል ንገብሮ፣ ‘rainy’. ‘It’s rainy today’.
ሕጂ እምበኣር ቅጽል ናይ ደበና’ዶ ክንገብር ንኽእል - ‘cloud’ ከምኡ እውን ናይ ጸሓይ - ‘sun’? ቅኑዕ ምህላውኩምን ዘይምህላውኩምን ንምፍላጥ ደጊምና ንስምዓዮ።
It's cloudy but it’s quite warm outside.
It's really sunny and it's very hot today!
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ግርም፣ ስለዚ ነዞም ቅጽላት ናይ ሎሚ ኩነታት ኣየር ንምግላጽ- ወይ ከኣ ብሓፈሻ ኣብ ዓድኹም ብዘሎ ኩነታት ኣየር ንምዝራብ ክንጥቀመሎም ንኽእል። ብ ‘it is’ ክትጅምሩ ከምዘለኩም ኣይትረስዑ - ‘it’s cloudy, it’s rainy, it’s sunny’.
Sian
Now, let’s quickly practise the pronunciation together!
It’s rainy.
It's sunny.
It's cloudy.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ሕራይ እምበኣር፡ ንኩነታት ኣየር ብቕጽላት ክንገልጾም ንኽእል፣ ብግስታትከ? ሕጂ ይዘንብ ኣሎ ንምባል። Can you remember? Let's listen to find out…
It's raining now.
Sian
That's right so you can say ‘it's raining’.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
Great! ኣብ መወዳእታ ብዛዕባ ዋዒ ዝገልጹ መገድታት ሰሚዕና። So we have ‘ውዑይ’ ‘hot’ and ‘ዝሑል’ ‘cold’. ኣይ ውዑይ ኣይ ዝሑል ምስ ዝኸውን ብኸመይ ከምእንገልጾ ትዝክሩ’ዶ? ሓቢርና ንከታተል።
It's quite warm outside.
Sian
That's right – so ‘warm’ is comfortable – not hot and not cold. We can also say ‘it's cool’ which is closer to cold.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ስለዚ፣ በብተራ ካብ ውዑይ ናብ ዝሑል ብዛዕባ ዝዛረቡ ሓሳባት ንከታተል። Listen and practise the pronunciation:
It's cold.
It's cool.
It’s warm.
It's hot.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ስለዚ ሕጂ ነቶም ኩሎም ኣደነቕቲ ዝኾኑ ኣገባባት ብዛዕባ ኩነታት ኣየር ስለዝተማሃርኩም፣ ልምምድ ክትገብሩ ትኽእሉ።
What's the weather like today?
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
ሕራይ, ሎሚ ብዙሕ ደበና ኣሎ፣ ይኹን ደኣ እምበር፡ ሕይል ዝበለ ምቖት’ውን ኣሎ፡ ከመይ ጌርና ንገልጾ?
Sian
It's really cloudy but quite warm.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
Did you say the same?
ሕጂ ብርቱዕ ምቖትን ሓያል ጸሓይን ኣሎ፡ ከመይ ጌርና ንገልጾ?
Sian
It's really hot and sunny.
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
Did you say the same?
Sian
It's raining here in London again! What's the weather like where you are? Come and tell us!
ኣቕራቢ ቋንቋ ትግርኛ
Good idea! See you next week for more great episodes of How do I… Bye!
Sian
Bye!
Learn more!
1. ክሊማ ንምግላጽ ከመይ ጌርና ቅጽል ንምህዝ?
ብሓፈሻ፡ ኣብ ስም y ንውስኽ። ስለዚ 'rain'፡ 'it's rainy' ትኸዉን። 'wind' 'it's windy' ትኸዉን። 'sun' 'it's sunny' ትኸዉን። ኣብዚ እታ 'n' ዳብል ትኸዉን።
2. ብዛዕባ ክሊማ ንምዝራብ እንታይ ዓይነት ግሲ ክንጥቀም ንኽእል?
'It's raining' and 'it's snowing' ክትብል ትኽእል።
3. ንኩነታት ኣየር ከመይ ጌይረ ይገልጾ?
ብዛዕባ ምውዓይን ምዝሐልን ከምዚ ዝስዕብ ክትብሉ ትኽእሉ ኢኹም።
it's cold
it's cool
it's warm
it's hot
How do I talk about the weather?
3 Questions
Choose the correct answer.
ቅኑዕ መልሲ ምረጹ።
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
ቅኑዕ መልሲ ምረጹ።
ኣመት
ከመይ ጌርካ ኩነት ኣየር ከመይ ኣሎ? ኢልካ ከምትሐትት ትዝክሩዶ?Question 1 of 3
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
ቅኑዕ መልሲ ምረጹ።
ኣመት
'Warm' ንምባል 'warm' ዝብል ቕጽል ንጥቀም።Question 2 of 3
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
ቅኑዕ መልሲ ምረጹ።
ኣመት
‘It’ ክትሕውስሉ ኣሎኩም።Question 3 of 3
Excellent!Great job!ሕማቕ ዕድል!ዘመዝገብኩምዎ ነጥቢ ...:
What's the weather like today in your town? Tell us on our Facebook group!
ኣብ ፈይስ ቡክና ኣካፍሉና።
Join us for our next episode of How do I…, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.
ኣብ ዝቕጽል መደብ How do I…, ኣገደስቲ ናይ ኢንግሊዝኛ ዝርርብ ሒዝናልኩም ክንቀርብ ኢና’ሞ ብሰላም የራኽበና።
Session Vocabulary
It's sunny.
ጸሓይ ኣሎIt's windy.
ንፋስ ኣሎIt's rainy.
ዝናብ ኣሎIt's raining.
ይዘንብ ኣሎIt's snowing.
ውርጪ ይወርድ ኣሎcool
ዝሑል
warm
ምውቕ