Burundi: Itegeko rya Perezida Nkurunziza rica amasashe ryatangiye kubahirizwa?

Ikiringo cy'amezi 18 cyatanzwe n'itegeko rya Perezida w'u Burundi ryo kuwa 08/08/2018 guca amasashe akoze mu kamwanya (plastique) rigomba gutangira kubahirizwa uhereye kuwa gatandatu ushize tariki 08/02/2020, gusa abari mu Burundi bavuga ko nta kirahinduka.

Iri tegeko ritegeka ko bibujijwe; gukora, kwinjiza mu gihugu, kubika, gucuruza no gukoresha amasashe" mu mugambi wo kurengera ibidukikije.

Umunyamakuru wigenga ukorera mu Burundi yabwiye BBC Gahuzamiryango ko aho akorera mu mujyi wa Bujumbura nta kigaragara cyo gushyira mu bikorwa iri tegeko.

BBC yagerageje kuvugana na minisitiri w'ubuhinzi no kubungabunga ibidukikije Dr Déo-Guide Rurema uyu munsi ntibyashoboka.

Amasashe akoze mu kamwanya (plastique) aracyakoreshwa cyane mu Burundi mu gutwara no kubika ibintu mu buzima busanzwe bwa buri munsi bw'abaturage benshi.

Uyu munsi kuwa mbere mu gitondo bamwe mu bari mu Burundi banditse ku rubuga rwa BBC ko aho bari hatandukanye mu gihugu iri tegeko ritaratangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa.

Daniel Uwimana ati: "Aho mperereye utumwanya tura nitwo bagisumiramwo muma butike amwamwe turacarimwo, kudutuza bizotwara umwanya".

Augustine Tyno ati: "Nibivugire, amategeko meza bama bayashizeho ariko gukurikirana ishirwa mungiro ryayo cama ari ikibazo. Ama boutique mbona acuzuye ama sachets. Turarindiye turabe uko bigenda".

Ced Rick Kiremere ati: "Aho duherereye muri capital politike twibaza ko Nyakubahwa yoba yarongeye ikiringo kuko taracazikoresha neza kandi ga turazikunda kuko zitekera ibintu neza. Nubu niko bantekereyemwo".

Don Formidable ati: "Ahomperereye Bujumbura , ntirirakwirikizwa. Gusa ikibazo kiza nuko udusaho twasubirijwe n'amasashe tuzimvye cane ivyobigatuma abenegihugu babandanya gukoresha amasashe kuko yoyo azimbutse".

Tariki 13 z'ukwezi kwa munani 2019 - mu gihe hari hasigaye amezi atandatu - ngo iri tegeko ritangire kubahirizwa, ministeri irengera ibidukikije yavuze ko itanze ibyumweru bibiri ko uzafatanwa isashe azahanwa.

Icyo gihe minisitiri Déo-Guide Rurema yeretse abanyamakuru uburyo bushya bwo gutekeramwo butangiza ibidukikije, avuga ko aribwo Abarundi batangira gukoresha ntibagongane n'itegeko.

Guca amasashe bifata igihe n'umuhate w'abategetsi

Byitezwe ko guca amasashe mu Burundi bishobora gufata igihe kinini mu gihe uburyo bwo kuyasimbura bugihenze kandi butarakwira hose mu gihugu nk'uko abaturage babivuga.

Ibihugu byagerageje iki gikorwa mbere, nk'u Rwanda (kuva mu 2008), guca amasashe byafashe igihe cy'imyaka kuko utu dukoresho twari twarinjiye bikoreshwa mu buzima bwa buri munsi kuri benshi.

Mu 2017, Kenya yatangaje ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'itegeko nk'iri, amasashe aracyakoreshwa hato na hato muri Kenya nubwo umuhate wo kuyaca ugaragara mu maguriro rusange n'amasoko.

Igihugu cya mbere cyaciye ikoreshwa ry'amashashi atabora ku isi ni Bangladesh, mu mwaka wa 2002.

Ibihugu 63 ku isi byashyizeho amabwiriza n'amategeko yo guca amashashi mu buryo bunyuranye nkuko bitangazwa n'ishami ry'umuryango w'abibumbye ryita ku bidukikije, UNEP.