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Sunday, 8 September, 2002, 10:57 GMT 11:57 UK
Koreas agree site for family reunions
Two sisters are reunited for the first time in half a century in August 2000
Time is running out for elderly relatives

North and South Korean officials have agreed to establish a permanent reunion centre for families separated since the division of the peninsula over half a century ago.

The two sides said they would also consult on setting up a second permanent centre.

The agreement came on the final day of talks between officials from the two Korean Red Cross societies at the North's remote Mount Kumgang resort.

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Kumgang will host reunions next week
South Korea has long been pushing for a permanent meeting centre for separated family members.

Nearly eight million South Koreans have relatives in the North.

The two counties still remain technically at war, and it is impossible for civilians to telephone or send a letter to relatives on the other side of their heavily-fortified border.

Frail and elderly

Since the historic Korean summit, two years ago, there have been four tightly-controlled reunions between the two sides, involving 800 people, with another reunion due to take place in the North next week.

Many of the separated relatives are frail and elderly, and thousands die every year before getting the chance to be reunited with long-lost loved ones.

Until recently, the North had been reluctant to approve setting up a permanent meeting centre, so the latest news is seen as another encouraging sign of progress in reconciliation efforts between the two Koreas.

Train at South Korea's Dorasan rail station
The Koreas have recently agreed to restore rail links
Red Cross officials agreed to build one permanent centre at the Kumgang resort, otherwise known as the Diamond Mountain. The South will supply construction materials and the North, the labour.

The South had been pushing for a second centre, near their border. It had proposed one close to a cross-border railway, which is being rebuilt.

In the event, the two sides only agreed to consult on that plan once the railway is reconnected, possibly by the end of the year.


Nuclear tensions

Inside North Korea

Divided peninsula

TALKING POINT
See also:

30 Aug 02 | Asia-Pacific
29 Aug 02 | Asia-Pacific
09 Aug 02 | Asia-Pacific
29 Jun 02 | Asia-Pacific
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