KS2 History: Life in Tudor times

Discover the Tudors - famous kings and queens, grisly punishments, weird and wonderful medicine, smelly jobs and brutal sports!

The videos

1. How the Tudors rose. video

Explaining how Henry Tudor became Henry VII, King of England.

1. How the Tudors rose

2. Henry VIII. video

Exploring the circumstances that led Henry VIII to marry six times.

2. Henry VIII

Song: 'Six wives for Henry' video

A comic song about the six wives of King Henry VIII.

Song: 'Six wives for Henry'

3. Elizabeth I. video

Exploring the key events of Elizabeth's long reign, including the Armada.

3. Elizabeth I

Song: 'Elizabeth, Queen of the Golden Age' video

A song about some important events in Elizabeth's long and eventful reign.

Song: 'Elizabeth, Queen of the Golden Age'

4. Crime and punishment. video

In Tudor times even minor crimes could lead to grisly punishments.

4. Crime and punishment

5. 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor' video

Discover the Tudors' weird and wonderful approach to treating illness.

5. 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor'

Song: 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor' video

A comic song to consolidate key learning about Tudor medicine.

Song: 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor'

6. Tudor travels and the Mary Rose. video

Tudor explorers - Cabot, Raleigh and Drake - and the fate of the Mary Rose.

6. Tudor travels and the Mary Rose

7. Tudor jobs. video

Merchants, servants, farm workers - exploring the world of Tudor work.

7. Tudor jobs

Song: 'Smelly Tudor Jobs' video

A comic song about some common smelly, dirty Tudor jobs.

Song: 'Smelly Tudor Jobs'

8. Tudor sports. video

Discovering Tudor sports and pastimes - including jousting, football and tennis.

8. Tudor sports
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Songs

Song: 'Six wives for Henry' video

A comic song about the six wives of King Henry VIII.

Song: 'Six wives for Henry'

Song: 'Elizabeth, Queen of the Golden Age' video

A song about some important events in Elizabeth's long and eventful reign.

Song: 'Elizabeth, Queen of the Golden Age'

Song: 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor' video

A comic song to consolidate key learning about Tudor medicine.

Song: 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor'

Song: 'Smelly Tudor Jobs' video

A comic song about some common smelly, dirty Tudor jobs.

Song: 'Smelly Tudor Jobs'
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Life in Tudor times

The animations in this series explore the history topic Life in Tudor times and is broadly suitable across Key Stage 2, but most particularly for pupils aged 9 - 11. The content includes a number of songs to help pupils consolidate key learning points.

The Tudors no longer appears in the current National Curriculum for history as a separate unit, but remains a popular topic that can still be taught given that guidance is non-statutory and that any topic or period can be incorporated into a thematic or local history unit of study.

The animations are very distinctive, offering stylised characterisations and frequently adopting elements of TV formats that pupils will be familiar with. The tone is humorous throughout - but the learning is robust.

Each animation is accompanied by a comprehensive set of Teacher Notes, offering opportunities to draw out comprehension and extend the learning through activities that range across the curriculum.

The topics covered are:

  • 1. How the Tudors rose.
    Charting the beginning of the Tudor dynasty as Henry Tudor takes on Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth and wins a decisive victory.
  • 2. Henry VIII.
    Pupils may be familiar with the fact that Henry had many wives…but what were the circumstances that led him to marry six times?
  • 3. Elizabeth I.
    Exploring the Tudor succession and celebrating the achievements of the last of the Tudor monarchs.
  • 4. Between a rack and a hard place.
    Tudor crime and punishment. 16th Century England was a place where even relatively minor crimes could lead to grizzly punishments.
  • 5. 'Trust me, I'm a Tudor doctor'.
    Meet Edward Strangeways, Tudor doctor and our guide to the weird and wonderful world of Tudor medicine.
  • 6. Tudor travels and the Mary Rose.
    The Tudor period was a time of great exploration - eg Cabot, Raleigh, Drake. Our knowledge of Tudor ships and Tudor life in general has benefitted from the discovery of the wreck of the Mary Rose, the flagship of Henry VIII's navy.
  • 7. Tudor jobs.
    Finding out about work for both the rich and poor - merchants, farm workers, servants, nobles, executioners and - of course - the Groom of the Stool.
  • 8. To be or not to be entertained.
    Exploring Tudor sports and pastimes - including jousting, football and real tennis - through a Tudor TV sports programme.
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Diversity in Tudor England

Research has shown that Tudor society was more diverse than is often assumed and that there were people from a range of ethnic backgrounds living in England in the 16th Century. Some of the first black people living in England that we have records about feature in the animations:

  • Mary Fillis. Mary was born in Morocco in 1577 and came to England aged six. She worked as a servant in the household of John Barker. It's possible that his profession - a merchant with contacts to Morocco - is the reason Mary came to England. Mary is known to have left the Barker household, been baptised, and worked as a seamstress.
  • Cattalena of Almondsbury. Cattalena lived in the village of Almondsbury near Bristol. An inventory made at her death in 1625 describes her as of African origin, that she was an 'independent singlewoman' and lists her cow as her most important possession.

More information about both Mary Fillis and Cattelena of Almondsbury - along with other black Tudors - is available from BBC Bitesize.

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Further resources

Tudor family tree

A cut out and glue activity to accompany the series - complete the Tudor family tree.

Tudor family tree

Series plenary

Comprehension questions for the entire series, with an answer sheet.

Series plenary

Teacher notes and printable transcripts for each episode appear on the individual episode pages.

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Related resources

Songs about the Tudors. collection

A collection of songs about life in Tudor times

Songs about the Tudors

Dance - The reign of King Henry VIII

Exploring the reign of Henry VIII and Tudor life through movement and dance

Dance - The reign of King Henry VIII

The Tudors (Audio) collection

Exploring the Tudor period through comic sketches and audio dramas

The Tudors (Audio)
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