Natural regionsEquatorial climate

As global population grows it puts pressure on the environment leading to water shortages and pollution, deforestation and famine. Responsible management strategies can reduce human resource abuse.

Part ofGeographyImpact of human activity

Equatorial climate

Location

Rainforest

Equatorial or rainforests are found near the . Places which experience an include parts of:

  • , eg Costa Rica
  • South America, eg Brazil
  • , eg Kenya
  • , eg Borneo

Description of the equatorial climate

Rainforests are located in the equatorial climate region. They are hot and wet all year round – this creates a climate.

The annual is high as it rains almost every day. The temperatures are constant all year round – the temperature range is usually only a few degrees. There are no seasons.

The climate graph shows average rainfall and temperatures in Manaus, located in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil. The highest monthly rainfall is in March with over 300 mm and the lowest rainfall occurs in August with under 50 mm.

Temperatures vary little throughout the year. The highest monthly temperature is 29°C which occurs in September. The lowest monthly temperature is 26°C which occurs in December and January. The annual temperature range is 2°C.

Equatorial Region: Manaus, Brazil
Figure caption,
Equatorial region - Manaus, Brazil