Describing social activities in French

Part ofFrenchFamily and friends

Key points about social activities

Bullet points represented by lightbulbs
  • The verb aller (to go) is one of the most used verbs in French.

  • Aller is useful to talk about travel and transport in the present, past and future .

  • Time phrases help to determine what tense the action takes place in.

  • There are four different ways of asking questions in French.

  • This guide contains a video as well as listening and reading practice.

Back to top

Video - Describing personal and social activities

Watch the video of Adnane describing the personal and social activities he enjoys doing.

Adnane describes the activities he enjoys doing using verbs in the present tense

Back to top

Vocabulary - Talking about activities with friends and family

Useful verbs to describe going out with friends and family and activities you may do include:

FrenchEnglishFrenchEnglish
aller à un concertto go to a concertfaire un tour à véloto go for a bike ride
aller à un festivalto go to a festivalfaire la fêteto party, have fun
aller à une fêteto go to a party/festivalfaire une sortieto go on an outing
aller à la piscineto go to the swimming poolmanger ensembleto eat together
aller au centre commercial/sportifto go to the shopping/sports centreregarder un filmto watch a film
aller au cinémato go to the cinemaregarder un matchto watch a match
aller au théâtreto go to the theatrerencontrer des amisto meet friends
aller en villeto go to townsortirto go out
faire les magasinsto go shoppingvoir un spectacle de danse/musiqueto see a dance/music show
Two female friends dancing at an outside music concert

For example:

Nous allons au cinéma en famille environ une fois par mois. - We go to the cinema as a family about once a month.

Je vais aller à un concert avec mes amis bientôt. - I am going to go to a concert with my friends soon.

Two female friends dancing at an outside music concert
Piece of paper with the word remember written on it

Remember

You can use these verbs in different time frames to talk about what you normally do, what you have done recently and what you are going to do in future. For example:

Normalement, le weekend, je vais en ville pour faire les magasins avec mes copines. - Normally, at the weekend, I go into town to go shopping with my friends.

Le weekend dernier, je suis allée à un concert. - Last weekend, I went to a concert.

Le weekend prochain, je vais regarder un match de foot avec ma famille. - Next weekend, I am going to watch a football match with my family.

Back to top

The verb aller (to go) in the present, past and future tenses

One of the most commonly used in French is the verb aller (to go). It is , which means it does not follow the regular pattern of other verbs. It has to be learned separately.

This is how to aller in the three most common tenses:

The of aller (to go)

The perfect (past) tense

The immediate future tense

Back to top

Past, present and future - Mini quiz

Icon representing a multiple-choice question with answers A, B and C

Complete the following sentences:

______ ______ à la piscine.

We’re going to the pool.

____ _____ au match de basket ?

Are you (singular informal) going to the basketball match?

Hier ____ ____ ______ au centre commercial.

Yesterday they (masculine) went to the shopping centre.

Le week-end prochain _____ _____ _____ au cinéma avec mes amis.

Next weekend I’m going to go to the cinema will my friends.

Back to top

Listening practice

You hear a radio programme in which young people are discussing what they do in their free time. Listen to each extract and choose the answers to the questions below.

1. What does Evan like to do at the weekend?

AWatch football
BPlay football
CWatch and play football

2. What does Evan Evan find difficult about balancing school and sport? ?

AHe is too tired
BHe doesn't have enough time
CHis school work is suffering

Click on the Show more button to read the transcript and the translation of what Evan says.

1. What does Jade like to do in her free time?

ADo online shopping
BSell clothes online
CGo shopping in town

2. What do Jade and her friends do to relax?

AThey go to the cinema
BThey have something to eat
CThey try on clothes

Click on the Show more button to read the transcript and the translation of what Jade says.

Back to top

Vocabulary - Making social arrangements with friends and family

Useful sentences and questions to help you make social arrangements with friends or family include:

FrenchEnglish
Qu’est-ce que tu veux faire ce weekend ?What do you want to do this weekend?
Je voudrais voir le nouveau film d’action.I would like to see the new action film.
Est-ce que tu veux aller au cinéma avec moi ?Do you want to go the cinema with me?
Je vais acheter deux billets pour ce concert.I am going to buy two tickets for this concert.
C’est combien pour les jeunes ?How much is it for young people?
Le spectacle commence à huit heures.The show starts at 8 pm.
On peut se rencontrer en ville.We can meet in town.
Le film dure trois heures.The film lasts three hours.
Qui va payer ?Who is going to pay?
Ma mère a réservé une table au restaurant.My mum has booked a table at the restaurant.
Vous recommandez cet événement ?Do you recommend this event?
On peut y aller en bus.We can go there by bus.
Qu’est-ce qu’on va faire après ?What are we going to do afterwards?

All Foundation Tier vocabulary listed in this guide can be found on the vocabulary sheet below.

Back to top

Grammar - How to form and ask questions

There are several ways of forming questions with question words in French:

Asking 'yes' and 'no' questions

There are three ways of asking 'yes' and 'no' questions.

1. Keep the word order the same as a statement, and add a question mark. You need to change the intonation of your voice to make it sound like a question.

For example:

Tu aimes aller aux concerts ? – Do you like going to concerts?

Vous allez regarder le match ce soir ? – Are you going to watch the match this evening?

2. Add to the start of the question and keep the word order the same as a statement.

Est-ce que + subject + verb + ?

For example:

Est-ce que vous avez vu ce film ? - Have you seen this film?

Est-ce qu’on va aller à la piscine ? - Are we going to go to the swimming pool?

3. Switch the verb and the at the start of the question.

Remember to add a hyphen between the verb and the when writing.

If the verb ends with a vowel and the subject pronoun starts with a vowel (il, elle or on), add -t- between them.

For example:

Allez-vous sortir ce soir ? - Are you going to go out tonight?

A-t-il les billets ? - Does he have the tickets?

Back to top

Asking questions with question words

Questions words in French include:

FrenchEnglish
Que/Quel(le) ?What?/Which?
Qui ?Who?
Quand ?When?
Pourquoi ?Why?
Comment ?How?
Combien de ?How much? How many?
Où ?Where?

For example:

Pourquoi aimes-tu aller à la piscine ? – Why do you like going to the swimming pool?

Quand est-ce que nous allons au restaurant ? – When are we going to the restaurant?

Back to top
People cheering at a football match
Image caption,
There are four ways of asking questions in French

Asking questions using declarative sentences

You can ask questions by making a declaration and changing the intonation of your voice so that it sounds like a question.

You can also use je peux (I can) plus an infinitive to ask a declarative question.

For example:

Nous allons au match de foot cet après-midi ? – Are we going to the football match this afternoon?

Je peux aller au festival cet été ? – Can I go to festival this summer?

People cheering at a football match
Image caption,
There are four ways of asking questions in French
Back to top

Asking questions by inverting the noun and the subject

If the sentence has a subject in it, you can also ask a question by inverting the order of the subject and the verb, and putting a hyphen between them.

For example:

Vas-tu au parc ? - Are you going to the park?

Allez-vous au restaurant demain ? - Are you (plural informal) going to the restaurant tomorrow?

Thought bullble containing a lightbulb with a question mark on it

Did you know?

In written French, question marks always have a space before them. For example:

Aimes-tu les fraises ? - Do you like strawberries?

Back to top

Asking questions - Mini quiz

Icon representing a multiple-choice question with answers A, B and C

Which is the correct question word to use here?

____ vas-tu ce soir ?

Where are you going this evening?

Which is the correct question word to use here?

_____ aimes-tu regarder le sport ?

Why do you like watching sport?

Complete the sentence to make a declaration and ask the following question:

Can I go to the cinema this evening?

_____ ______ aller au cinéma ce soir ?

Complete the sentence to invert the verb and ask the following question:

Are you (singular informal) going to the park tomorrow?

___ - _____ au parc demain ?

Find out more about how to form questions with the Asking questions in French guide.

Back to top

Reading practice

Neon French cinema sign

Read these messages inviting friends to go out and answer the questions below.

A. Veux-tu regarder un film demain soir avec moi et ma sœur ? Rendez-vous devant le cinéma à sept heures et demie.

B. J’ai acheté deux billets pour le spectacle ce weekend. Est-ce que tu es libre ? Il va commencer à deux heures, samedi après-midi.

C. Je voudrais regarder le match le mois prochain mais les billets pour aller au stade sont trop chers. Est-ce qu’on peut le regarder ensemble à la télé chez moi ?

D. Nous allons aller à la fête d’anniversaire de Sara, vendredi. Comment est-ce qu’on va rentrer après ?

Neon French cinema sign
  1. Which person is concerned with the cost?

  1. Which person specifies where to meet?

  1. Which person has already bought tickets?

  1. Which person is concerned about getting home?

Click or tap on the Show more button to read translations of the messages.

Back to top

Vocabulary sheet

Click or tap on the image below for a list of useful vocabulary to use when talking about social activities.

Back to top

Higher Tier - Vocabulary - Making social plans

Useful Higher Tier vocabulary related to social activities includes:

FrenchEnglish
s’entraîner au gymnaseto train at the gym
soutenir une équipeto support a team
Il y a une bonne pièce au théâtre en ce moment.There is a good play at the theatre at the moment.

All vocabulary listed in this guide can be found on the vocabulary sheet below.

Back to top

Higher Tier - Vocabulary sheet

Now you have revised the important vocabulary and key grammar points for describing social activities why not why not have a look at the Describing the local area guide

Back to top

Careers advice and tips from BBC Bitesize

Future careers, further studies and the world of work - we're here to help with advice from experts and from young people who've found their path.

Careers advice and tips from BBC Bitesize
Back to top

More on Family and friends

Find out more by working through a topic