Practices - AQAWorship in the home

The gurdwara, the Sikh place of worship, has an important role within the Sikh community and is open to everyone regardless of faith. Sikh practices within the religion include prayer, meditation, ceremonies, festivals and pilgrimage. The Guru Granth Sahib (the Sikh scripture) is treated with great respect and honour.

Part ofReligious StudiesSikhism

Worship in the home

Sikhs are expected to always remember God’s name. Therefore, worship is part of their daily life and routine. They worship in the home by saying and hearing prayers and meditating on God’s name.

Most Sikhs do not have a copy of the in their home. However, many Sikhs own a copy of the , which is a compilation of the poems of . They may also own a copy of the , which is a compilation of prayers from the Guru Granth Sahib. Many Sikhs also own a prayer book known as a .

wrote out instructions for Sikhs on how to start every day by remembering God. It is a difficult task that focuses the mind on God for the rest of the day.

One who calls himself a Sikh of the True Guru shall get up early morning and meditate on the God’s Name.
Guru Granth Sahib 305

Examples of how Sikhs may worship in the home include:

  • They may repeat the Japji Sahib, the Jaap Sahib and the .
  • They may use prayer beads known as a mala, which have 108 knots tied into them. They repeat ‘Waheguru’ as they pass the beads through their fingers.
  • They may say evening prayers before bed.