French adjectivesPossessive adjectives

In French most adjectives come after the noun. Get to grips with constructing sentences containing adjectives and how to ‘agree’ them with the nouns they describe.

Part ofFrenchGrammar

Possessive adjectives

Possessive adjectives show who something or someone belongs to

To express who something belongs to (my, your, our), use a . In French, the possessive adjective agrees with the of the thing owned, not the owner.

Englishmasculinefeminineplural (masculine and feminine)
mymonmames
your (familiar singular)tontates
his/her/itssonsases
ournotrenotrenos
your (formal/plural)votrevotrevos
theirleurleurleurs
Englishmy
masculinemon
femininema
plural (masculine and feminine)mes
Englishyour (familiar singular)
masculineton
feminineta
plural (masculine and feminine)tes
Englishhis/her/its
masculineson
femininesa
plural (masculine and feminine)ses
Englishour
masculinenotre
femininenotre
plural (masculine and feminine)nos
Englishyour (formal/plural)
masculinevotre
femininevotre
plural (masculine and feminine)vos
Englishtheir
masculineleur
feminineleur
plural (masculine and feminine)leurs

Mon, ton and son are used instead of ma, ta and sa before a word starting with a vowel or silent -h. This makes pronunciation easier.

Mon amie est très belle. - My (female) friend is very pretty.

Choose the correct possessive adjective to complete these sentences.

Question

[Mon/Ma/Mes] copains sont très amusants.

Question

As-tu trouvé [ton/ta/tes] pull ?

Question

Nous avons parlé avec [notre/nos] grand-mère hier.

Question

Ils ne veulent pas vendre [leur/leurs] maison.