Liberal Reforms 1906-1914Reforms to help the sick

In 1906 to 1914 the Liberal Government passed reforms to help reduce poverty. Legislation included the introduction of old age pensions, free school meals, National Insurance and labour exchanges.

Part ofHistoryThe making of modern Britain (1880-1951)

Reforms to help the sick

National Insurance Act (Part 1) 1911

The successes of this were:

  • this provided compulsory health insurance for workers earning under £160 per year
  • a worker paid 4 pence, the employer paid 3 pence and the state paid 2 pence - to build up funds to cover sickness benefit
  • if ill, male workers were paid 10 shillings and female workers 7 shillings and 6 pence per week for up to 26 weeks

The limitations of this were:

  • after 25 weeks absence from work, benefits were stopped
  • no provision was made for the worker's family
  • many objected to the compulsory payments they had to make