AdjectivesRegular adjectives

In French, unlike in English, most adjectives come after the noun. Learn more about constructing sentences containing adjectives.

Part ofFrenchNouns and adjectives

Regular adjectives

Some adjectives are regular and follow conventional rules depending on whether they are masculine, feminine, singular or plural. Some adjectives have different rules - they are called irregular.

If you look up an adjective in the dictionary, it will always be listed in the masculine singular form, eg petit (small).

If it is regular all you need to do is:

  • add -e to the end to get the feminine singular form, eg petite
  • add -s for the masculine plural form, eg petits
  • add -es for the feminine plural form, eg petites

Follow these simple rules for all regular adjectives with endings in the masculine singular form in the table below.

TypeMasc. sing.Fem. sing.Masc. plur.Fem. plur.English
-e-s-es
Adjectives ending in -dgrandgrandegrandsgrandestall/big
Adjectives ending in -tcontentcontentecontentscontenteshappy
Adjectives ending in -nprochainprochaineprochainsprochainesnext
Adjectives ending in fatiguéfatiguéefatiguésfatiguéestired
Adjectives ending in -ubleubleuebleusbleuesblue
Adjectives ending in -ijolijoliejolisjoliespretty
Adjectives ending in -rnoirnoirenoirsnoiresblack
Type
Masc. sing.
Fem. sing.-e
Masc. plur.-s
Fem. plur.-es
English
TypeAdjectives ending in -d
Masc. sing.grand
Fem. sing.grande
Masc. plur.grands
Fem. plur.grandes
Englishtall/big
TypeAdjectives ending in -t
Masc. sing.content
Fem. sing.contente
Masc. plur.contents
Fem. plur.contentes
Englishhappy
TypeAdjectives ending in -n
Masc. sing.prochain
Fem. sing.prochaine
Masc. plur.prochains
Fem. plur.prochaines
Englishnext
TypeAdjectives ending in
Masc. sing.fatigué
Fem. sing.fatiguée
Masc. plur.fatigués
Fem. plur.fatiguées
Englishtired
TypeAdjectives ending in -u
Masc. sing.bleu
Fem. sing.bleue
Masc. plur.bleus
Fem. plur.bleues
Englishblue
TypeAdjectives ending in -i
Masc. sing.joli
Fem. sing.jolie
Masc. plur.jolis
Fem. plur.jolies
Englishpretty
TypeAdjectives ending in -r
Masc. sing.noir
Fem. sing.noire
Masc. plur.noirs
Fem. plur.noires
Englishblack

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