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| Thursday, 14 November, 2002, 06:26 GMT US wants N Korea fuel cut ![]() North Korea is under pressure to disarm US President George W Bush says he will cut off oil shipments to North Korea unless the Communist regime dismantles its nuclear weapons programme. "The November shipment is the last one," a senior US official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.
But South Korea, which is thought to favour continuing shipments to the impoverished North over the winter, said the subject needed further consultation between the US and its allies. The shipments, which are sent as aid under a 1994 accord designed to limit North Korea's nuclear ambitions, have been thrown into doubt by Pyongyang's admission last month that it was enriching uranium. The Administration's announcement puts it at odds with South Korea, only hours ahead of a crucial meeting on the issue. Mr Bush's decision came at a meeting with his national security advisers on Wednesday. In contrast, South Korea has called for US oil shipments to the impoverished North to continue. The issue is expected to dominate talks between the members of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organisation (Kedo) - the US, Japan, South Korea and the European Union - when they meet in New York later on Thursday. 1994 agreement The US sends approximately 500,000 tonnes of oil to North Korea each year.
But Washington considers that Pyongyang nullified the pact, after confessing to a US envoy last month that it was trying to build nuclear weapons with enriched uranium. There is now almost no support in the US Congress for continuing the fuel deliveries, because of the violation of the agreement. South Korea's fears But both South Korea and Japan doubt that stopping oil deliveries would persuade North Korea to terminate its nuclear weapons programme. They fear it would instead lead to a revival of an earlier, plutonium-based nuclear programme. "Oil shipments to North Korea must continue until January," said South Korean Unification Minister Jeong Se-hyun on Wednesday. "I have keenly felt that a hard-line only policy towards North Korea would leave us little to manoeuvre," he said. Meanwhile, North Korea has repeated its call for the US to sign a non-aggression pact before it considers scrapping its weapons programme. "We want the United States to legally guarantee a non-aggression treaty, then our side is ready to address the US security concerns," the North's Consul-General in Hong Kong, Ri To-sop, told Reuters news agency on Wednesday. |
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