Maxay tahay "Gacanta Dhimatay" ee uu sarkaalka Ruushka kaga careysiiyay Trump?

"Trump waa inuu xusuustaa sida ay khatar u tahay gacanta dhimashada halyeeyga ah," waa weedh uu madaxweynihii hore ee Ruushka, Dmitry Medvedev, u jeediyay Mareykanka, taasoo caro gelisay Aqalka Cad isla markaana dib u xasuusisay Dagaalkii Qaboobaa.

Hadalka uu jeediyay Medvedev, oo haatan ah guddoomiye ku xigeenka Golaha Amniga Qaranka ee Ruushka, ayaa timid kadib markii Madaxweynaha Mareykanka, Donald Trump, uu Ruushka u qabtay waqti kama dambeys ah si uu dagaalka Ukraine ku hayo u joojiyo.

Hadallada kicinta ee adag

Trump ayaa Jimcihii ku dhawaaqay inuu amar ku bixiyay in la diro labo Markab oo nooca gunisyada qaada Nukliyeer ah, taasoo jawaab u ah "daandaansi" hadal uu jeediyay sarkaal Ruush ah.

Elena Suponina, oo ah la-taliye ka tirsan Xarunta Daraasaadka Caalamiga ee Ruushka, ayaa BBC u sheegtay in hadallada Medvedev ay ahaayeen kuwo "aad u af-adag," iyadoo xustay inuu tilmaamay awoodda Ruushka iyo haynta hubka nukliyeerka.

Inkastoo hadalkii Medvedev ay ahaayeen kuw "ka baxay waddadii saxda ahayd," Wasiirka Arrimaha Dibadda ee Ruushka, Sergei Lavrov, ayaa dejiyay xiisadaha wuxuuna muujiyay in Moscow ay diyaar u tahay wadahadalka Washington iyo inay sii wado wadaxaajoodka Ukraine, sida ay Suponina sheegtay.

Muxuu yahay nidaamka "Gacanta Dhimatay"?

Wakaaladda wararka ee Ruushka ee TASS ayaa ku tilmaamtay gacanta dhintay inay tahay nidaam ka hortagta nukliyeerka kaas oo bixiya weerarro aargoosi oo baaxad leh oo nukliyeer ah haddii ay dhacdo weerar.

Midowgii Soofiyeeti, nidaamka waxaa loogu yeeri jiray " xad-dhaaf," halka wadamada Galbeedka, intii lagu guda jiray Dagaalkii Qaboobaa ee qarniyadii la soo dhaafay, loogu yeeri jiray "gacanta dhimashada."

Qaar ka mid ah warbaahinta ayaa ku qeexay "Gacan Dhimatay" inay tahay nidaam xakameynaya hubka nukliyeerka oo iswada oo uu sameeyay Midowgii Soofiyeeti intii lagu jiray dagaalkii qaboobaa si loo xakameeyo hubkeeda nukliyeerka. Sidoo kale waa nidaam talis ah oo sir ah oo Ruush ah oo nukleer ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu rido gantaalada nukliyeerka ee Moscow haddii ay dhacdo in amarkeeda la jebiyo "cadowga." Khabiir milatari oo Maraykan ah ayaa ku tilmaamay "Mashiinka Qiyaamaha".

Warbixinta New York Times

Sanadkii 1993, New York Times waxay daabacday wareysi ay la yeelatay khabiir Mareykan ah oo ku takhasusay arrimaha milatariga Ruushka, Ross Blair, kaas oo uu ku sheegay in Ruushku haysto nidaam kombuyuutar oo awood u leh in uu si toos ah u rido hubkiisa Nukliyeerka ah wakhtiga dagaalka, haddii taliyayaasha milatarigu ay dhinteen ama ay awoodi waayeen inay hagaan dagaalka.

Brown, oo tobanaan wareysiyo ballaaran la yeeshay saraakiisha iyo masuulliyiin ku lugta leh hubka Ruushka iyo qalabka la xiriira, ayaa ku tilmaamay nidaamka "mashiinka qiyaamaha." Wareysigu waxa uu dhaliyay muran ku saabsan sax ahaanshaha nidaamkan.

Hay'adda Sirdoonka Difaaca Mareykanka ayaa warbixin ay soo sartay sanadkii 2017-kii ku sheegtay in talisyada Ruushka iyo nidaamyada xakamaynta loo qorsheeyay xaaladaha ugu xun.

Waxa uu sharaxay in nidaamyadani ay yihiin kuwo loo sameeyay si ay awood ugu yeeshaan faafinta amarrada soo-bandhigidda inta lagu jiro weerarka nukliyeerka iyada oo loo marayo nidaamyo dhowr ah, oo ay ku jiraan nidaamka "Perimeter".

"Moscow waxa ay ilaalisaa nidaamka Wareegtada, oo loogu talagalay in lagu hubiyo in amarka soo saarista aargoosiga la soo saari karo haddii weerar Nukliyeer ah lagu qaado Ruushka," ayaa lagu yiri warbixinta.

Sannadkii 2011-kii, taliyaha ciidamada gantaalaha istiraatijiyadeed ee Ruushka Sergei Karakayev ayaa waraysi siiyay wargeyska maxaliga ah ee Komsomolskaya Pravda.

Sarkaal ka tirsan militariga Ruushka ayaa sheegay in nidaamka "Perimeter" uu ka jiray Midowga Soofiyeeti, isagoo xusay in "nidaamku uu shaqeynayo welina uu nool yahay".

Sharraxaad xiiso leh

Falanqeeyaha militariga Ruushka Sergei Shashkov ayaa BBC u sheegay in nidaamkan uu ogolaanaya in gantaallada Nukliyeerka ballistic-ga Ruushka si toos ah loogu rido bartilmaameedyadooda xitaa haddii la burburiyo dhammaan xarumaha taliska. Laakiin Shashkov ayaa shaki ka muujiyay xisaabaadka maamulka, isagoo yiri, "Ma jiraan wax la isku halayn karo."

Dhankeeda Suponina waxay BBC u sheegtay in magaca iyo sharraxaadda nidaamkaasi ay yihiin "kuwa xiiso weyn leh" isla markaana lagu xuso filimada, suugaanta, iyo qaar ka mid ah khubarada.

Suponina waxay sheegtay in nidaamka "Gacanta Dhimashada" uu yahay nidaam kormeera hubka nukliyeerka si loo xakameeyo hubkaas loona hubiyo inaysan si shil ah ama qalad ah u dhicin.

Sidee u shaqeysaa "Gacanta Dhimatay"?

Warbixin lagu daabacay wargeyska ay maamusho dowladda Ruushka ee Rossiyskaya Gazeta ayaa lagu sheegay in hay'adaha sirdoonka shisheeye ay awoodeen, tobanaan sano, inay aqoonsadaan kaliya mabaadi'da guud ee nidaamka hawlgalka.

Sannadkii 1993-kii, khabiirka Maraykan ah Blair, ayaa sheegay in nidaamka Ruushka loo qorsheeyay in ay ku shaqeeyaan taliyayaasha ciidamada marka ay xaalad adagi jirto, iyo in aragti ahaan uu nidaamku tallaabo qaadi doono oo keliya haddii dareemayaasha ay ogaadaan weerar Nukliyeer ah oo lagu qaaday Moscow.

"Nidaamkani waxa uu ku shaqeeyaa wax yar ama aan lahayn kormeer bini'aadmi ah, waxa uu u diri karaa farriimo qarsoodi ah kumanaan mayl ciidamada milatariga, waxana uu ridi karaa gantaalaha nukliyeerka iyada oo aan la helin caawinaad bini'aadan," ayuu yiri Blair, isaga oo intaa ku daray in nidaamka "uu u nugul yahay khaladaadka."

Mareegta Militariga, oo ka hadasha wararka militariga Mareykanka, ayaa sheegay in nidaamka uu soo ridi karayo gantaal la hagayo oo wata madaxa dagaalka raadiyaha, kaasoo u gudbiya amarada ridista saldhigyada nukliyeerka Ruushka, xitaa marka ay jiraan faragelin raadiyo.

Wakaaladda wararka ee dowladda Ruushka, Sputnik, ayaa werisay in nidaamka la casriyeeyay si uu u ogaado ridida gantaallada ballistic-ga ee lagu soo jeediyo Ruushka iyada oo loo marayo dayax-gacmeed, isla markaana si degdeg ah u gudbiyo amarro hay'adaha kale ee mas'uulka ka ah ka-hortagga weerarrada gantaallada.