유닛 5: The colleague from hell
Zero and first conditionals
유닛 고르세요
- 1Pop-ups
- 2Hidden talents
- 3Can't buy me love
- 4Travellers' tales
- 5The colleague from hell
- 6Jurassic mystery: unpacking the past
- 7Career changes
- 8Art
- 9Project management
- 10The dog ate my homework!
- 11The diary of a double agent
- 12Fashion forward
- 13Flat pack skyscrapers
- 14Extreme sports
- 15Food fads
- 16Me, my selfie and I
- 17Endangered animals
- 18A nip and a tuck: cosmetic surgery
- 19I'm really sorry...
- 20Telling stories
- 21Fakes and phrasals
- 22Looking to the future
- 23Becoming familiar with things
- 24From rags to riches
- 25Against the odds
- 26Our future on Mars?
- 27Where is it illegal to get a fish drunk?
- 28Dodgy dating
- 29Annoying advice
- 30I'll have been studying English for thirty weeks
세션 1
First, second, third... twenty-ninth... In this session we're looking at the meaning, use and spelling of ordinal numbers. We'll meet a very disorganised man, and listen to 6 Minute Vocabulary!
Dates and ordinals
So far you've listened to 6 Minute English and practised spelling ordinal numbers. Now let's practise using dates correctly.
This is where Marcus comes in. He's a very disorganised man. He's always losing his diary and getting confused about dates. Which is bad for him - but good for us, because it lets us practise more ordinals!
We're going to read a short story about Marcus, then answer some questions. But first, let's review:
Remember
We often say dates with the and of:
- the eighth of April
But we can also say:
- April the eighth
- (And April eighth in American English)
But we don't write them like that. We write them as:
- 8th April
- April 8th
- 8 April
- (On the BBC website we use the last kind in news reports)
We usually use the definite article the with ordinal numbers:
- on the first evening
- The second time I tried sushi
But sometimes we use possessives:
- my seventieth birthday
- Bob's second car
문서 읽고 엑티비티를 하세요

To do
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
Marcus and his memory...
7 Questions
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
We usually use 'the' and 'of' when we say dates in British EnglishQuestion 1 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
Which of the shorter spoken ways of saying dates is possible here?Question 2 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
Be careful of the 'the' before the gapQuestion 3 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
We're looking for a written form this time. What does the BBC use?Question 4 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
We're looking for another written form.Question 5 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
Do we always need 'the' before an ordinal?Question 6 of 7
도움
엑티비티
Read Marcus' story and then answer the questions.
- Questions 1-3 will test spoken forms
- Questions 4-5 will test written forms of dates
- Questions 6 and 7 will look at ordinals with possessives
There will only be one possible correct answer each time.
힌트
Only the last part of the number takes the suffixQuestion 7 of 7
Excellent!Great job!네 안타깝군요이번 점수입니다:
Poor Marcus. Well, let's hope his bad memory means his wife gets more presents, not fewer!
Please note
Although you selected some different written forms in the test, we recommend you don't mix different forms in your essays or business communications. You should pick one form - and stick to it. Consistency is much more professional.
End of Session 1
And that's the end of the first session in this unit. We hope you enjoyed it, and that you now feel a bit more confident about using ordinals in English.
Session Vocabulary
Ordinals - meaning and use
Ordinal numbers tell us the position of something in a group. They are used for:
- 1. Dates
It's the twelfth of November
2. The order of events
Her fiftieth birthday3. Position in space
Our apartment's on the first floor
It's the third on the right4. Order of quality
The first prize in the competitionSpelling and form
We usually form ordinal numbers by adding -th to cardinal numbers:
four - fourth
first, second and third are irregular forms
fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth and numbers ending in -y have irregular spellings: twentiethWe say dates with the and of:
the eighth of April
April the eighthBut we don't write them like that. We write them as:
8th April
April 8th
8 AprilFirst, second and third have the irregular suffixes 1st, 2nd and 3rd
- 1. Dates