The English We Speak
Intermediate level
To know something like the back of your hand
Episode 150901 / 01 Sep 2015

______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learn how to talk about where you live
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Summary
Rob is going on holiday to a place where Helen grew up. He is asking Helen for help, because he thinks she knows it like the back of her hand. What does he mean? Listen to the programme to find out.
Transcript
Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript
Rob
Hello and welcome to The English We Speak. I'm Rob and joining me today is Helen.
Helen
Hello everyone. Hey Rob, I hear you have a holiday coming up soon.
Rob
Oh yes, we booked a trip to China to visit the home of pandas.
Helen
Do you mean Chengdu?
Rob
I do, yes. We are stopping there for a few days and then to Hong Kong for two weeks.
Helen
You know Chengdu is my home town? I grew up there.
Rob
Oh, I didn't know that. Ha! So you must know the place like the back of your hand.
Helen
The back of my hand? Well I know my hands pretty well, but they are just my hands - very ordinary.
Rob
Oh, it’s a very common expression Helen. We use it to say that we know somewhere very well, or to talk about an extremely familiar place. You hear people say it all the time. Here are a few examples.
Examples
He knows the building like the back of his hand.
She lived in the village all her life, and knows the area like the back of her hand.
Helen
So, is this phrase only used when talking about places? Or you can use it to talk about other things?
Rob
Well, it can used to describe things we know very well. It's not just limited to places. Here are some more examples:
Examples
Jenny knows that book like the back of her hand. She has read it at least twenty times.
Max knows the Bond films like the back of his hand; he could recite the whole script of all of them.
Rob
So Helen, since you lived in Chengdu for many years, have you got any recommendations for good places to visit in Chengdu?
Helen
Actually, the city has changed so much; I would be lost there like any other visitor. But my cousin still lives there. He definitely knows the city like the back of his hand.
Rob
Well maybe I should give him a call.
Helen
I’m sure he’ll be happy to help.
Rob
Great!
Helen
Have a good trip then.
Rob
Thanks.
Both
Bye!
Latest The English We Speak







Moment of truth
Episode 251215 / 15 Dec 2025
I'm about to open my exam results... It's the moment of truth

Keep someone on their toes
Episode 251208 / 08 Dec 2025
Having a different work schedule each week keeps me on my toes



Take someone under your wing
Episode 251117 / 17 Nov 2025
Have you ever taken someone under your wing?



Make a pig's ear of something
Episode 251027 / 27 Oct 2025
What does it mean to make a pig's ear of something?








Muddle along
Episode 250901 / 01 Sep 2025
What's the difference between muddle along, muddle on and muddle through?



Can't put my finger on it
Episode 250811 / 11 Aug 2025
Use this when you can't quite remember something

All hands on deck
Episode 250804 / 04 Aug 2025
Shout 'all hands on deck' if you want everyone to help with something





Scratch the surface
Episode 250630 / 03 Jun 2025
If you've only listened to one of our podcasts, you've barely scratched the surface!











The name of the game
Episode 250414 / 14 Apr 2025
What do you think is 'the name of the game' when you're learning English?

Do it for the plot
Episode 250407 / 07 Apr 2025
Do it for the plot! Do something spontaneous to make life more exciting




Can-do attitude
Episode 250310 / 10 Mar 2025
If you have a can-do attitude, you don't let anything stop you.




Make a rod for your own back
Episode 250203 / 03 Feb 2025
Have you ever made a rod for your own back?









Give it some welly!
Episode 241202 / 02 Dec 2024
Learn a fun, encouraging British English expression.

Shoehorn something in
Episode 241125 / 25 Nov 2024
My friend shoehorns that topic into every conversation...





Throw one's toys out the pram
Episode 241021 / 21 Oct 2024
Come on! Don't throw your toys out the pram...






Tug at the heartstrings
Episode 240909 / 09 Sep 2024
When was the last time something tugged at your heartstrings?












Peaks and troughs
Episode 240617 / 17 Jun 2024
This phrase will help you talk about the ups and downs of life.









Lay it on thick
Episode 240416 / 16 Apr 2024
The best book in the world? That's laying it on a bit thick.




Brick by brick
Episode 240318 / 18 Mar 2024
There are some things that you have to build up gradually. This phrase will help you talk about them.












Light up like a Christmas tree
Episode 231226 / 26 Dec 2023
An expression to describe your happy face






Fly by night
Episode 231113 / 13 Nov 2023
What do you call a business that disappears overnight and leaves you with a lot of problems?


Tread on someone's toes
Episode 231030 / 30 Oct 2023
An expression all about doing something you're not responsible for.

Mental gymnastics
Episode 231024 / 23 Oct 2023
How do we talk about complicated tasks done by your brain?
























































Ins and outs
Episode 220919 / 19 Sep 2022
Here's a phrase about learning more details about something















Thereby hangs a tale
Episode 220606 / 06 Jun 2022
A Shakespearean phrase for when there's more to something than you think


























Not like the sound of something
Episode 211206 / 22 Oct 2021
Learn a phrase about not liking something






Not a patch on something
Episode 211025 / 25 Oct 2021
An expression for when something is far worse than something else



A legend in one's lifetime
Episode 211004 / 04 Oct 2021
Do you know a famous living person? Here’s a phrase to describe them.

Live rent-free in one's head
Episode 210927 / 27 Sep 2021
What or who do you think about all the time?








it’s the … for me
Episode 210802 / 02 Aug 2021
Learn an expression about why you love or hate something.
















Have a lot of plates spinning
Episode 210412 / 12 Apr 2021
A phrase about having a lot of things to do









































Blended working
Episode 200629 / 29 Jun 2020
A mix of home and office working has led to a new English expression.
























Microworker
Episode 200120 / 20 Jan 2020
If you do small tasks for tech firms then this new word describes your job!


Talk the talk
Episode 200106 / 06 Jan 2020
Neil can talk the talk, but does he know what he's talking about?

Out with the old, in with the new
Episode 191230 / 30 Dec 2019
A phrase to describe what you can do at this time of year!






Punch above your weight
Episode 191118 / 02 Oct 2019
It sounds violent, but this phrase might surprise you!















































To have all your Christmases come at once
Episode 181224 / 24 Dec 2018
Get that festive feeling again and again



'It leaves a bad taste in your mouth': What does it mean?
Episode 181203 / 03 Dec 2018
Great food but a bad taste



























































































A different kettle of fish
Episode 170307 / 07 Mar 2017
Fishing for a phrase? This could be the one for you


















To wash your dirty linen in public
Episode 161101 / 01 Nov 2016
An expression about not keeping matters private




To have an axe to grind
Episode 161004 / 04 Oct 2016
An expression for when someone's got a strong opinion







To pull something out of the hat
Episode 160816 / 16 Aug 2016
What surprising things come out of a hat?


Off the hook
Episode 160802 / 02 Aug 2016
Here's a phrase for when you free someone from an obligation





White-collar worker / blue-collar worker
Episode 160628 / 28 Jun 2016
What does the colour of your clothes say about your job?








