Image: The Wednesday Play 'In Camera' by Jean-Paul Sartre from 1964. Jane Arden, Catherine Woodville and Harold Pinter.
The Wednesday Play, first broadcast on 28 October 1964, started a run of single dramas that developed a reputation for controversial and ground-breaking material. It included Cathy Come Home, Stand Up Nigel Barton and Up the Junction. The opening play was A Crack in the Mirror, an adaptation by Ronald Eyre of a Nikolai Leskov short story, starring Bill Fraser, James Maxwell, Derek Newark and Michael Hordern.
The Wednesday Play was instigated by BBC Head of Drama, Sydney Newman, with the intention of saving the full-length single drama on television - then threatened by the success of faster-moving drama series. The plays adopted some of the techniques of series, such as a pre-title teaser sequence. Newman wanted the plays to dramatise 'the turning points in contemporary Britain'.
Cathy Come Home, directed by Ken Loach, was the most celebrated example of this intention, raising the problem of homelessness and giving a great boost to the charity Shelter. Playwrights featured over the years included Dennis Potter, David Mercer, Nell Dunn, Simon Raven, Johnny Speight and Harold Pinter (the latter as actor).
The series lasted until 1970, when it moved to Thursday nights and became Play For Today.
October anniversaries

Winston Churchill's first wartime broadcast
1 October 1939
Songs of Praise
1 October 1961
Live and Kicking
2 October 1993
Points of View
2 October 1961
The Trials of Life
3 October 1990
Pick of the Pops
4 October 1955
Monty Python's Flying Circus
5 October 1969
Poldark
5 October 1975
You and Yours
6 October 1970
Woman's Hour
7 October 1946
DIY SOS
7 October 1999
Later... with Jools Holland
8 October 1992
In Touch
8 October 1961
Make Yourself At Home - Programmes for Immigrants
10 October 1965
Grandstand
11 October 1958
Around the World in 80 Days
11 October 1989
On The Move
12 October 1975
First edition of Any Questions
12 October 1948
First edition of Omnibus
13 October 1967
Bombing of Broadcasting House
15 October 1940
Play For Today
15 October 1970
First televised Party Election Broadcast
15 October 1951
Birds of a Feather
16 October 1989
Blue Peter first broadcast
16 October 1958
The Magic Roundabout
18 October 1965
The formation of the BBC
18 October 1922
BBC Symphony Orchestra first broadcast
22 October 1930
Captain Pugwash
22 October 1957
Terry and June
24 October 1979
Launch of daytime television
27 October 1986
The Wednesday Play first broadcast
28 October 1964
First edition of Today
28 October 1957
Maida Vale opens
30 October 1934

































