MeCounting family members

It's important to express yourself clearly and in detail when you write in German. Find out how to give information about yourself and your family members, including why you get on with them.

Part ofGermanWriting

Counting family members

Here are some phrases to use when writing about the number of people in your family.

  • Wir sind vier in meiner Familie. – There are four of us in my family.
  • In meiner Famile sind sechs Personen. – In my family are six people.
  • Es gibt drei Personen in meiner Famile. – There are three people in my family.

You also need to know how to write down who the family members are, and use the correct word for 'my' – mein, meine or mein.

mein (m)meine (f)mein (nt)meine (pl)
VaterMutterEltern
PapaMama
StiefvaterStiefmutter
BruderSchwesterGeschwister
StiefbruderStiefschwesterBrüder
ZwillingsbruderZwillingsschwesterSchwestern
GroßvaterGroßmutterGroßeltern
OpaOma
OnkelTante
CousinCousineCousins
KindKinder
mein (m)Vater
meine (f)Mutter
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Eltern
mein (m)Papa
meine (f)Mama
mein (nt)
meine (pl)
mein (m)Stiefvater
meine (f)Stiefmutter
mein (nt)
meine (pl)
mein (m)Bruder
meine (f)Schwester
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Geschwister
mein (m)Stiefbruder
meine (f)Stiefschwester
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Brüder
mein (m)Zwillingsbruder
meine (f)Zwillingsschwester
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Schwestern
mein (m)Großvater
meine (f)Großmutter
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Großeltern
mein (m)Opa
meine (f)Oma
mein (nt)
meine (pl)
mein (m)Onkel
meine (f)Tante
mein (nt)
meine (pl)
mein (m)Cousin
meine (f)Cousine
mein (nt)
meine (pl)Cousins
mein (m)
meine (f)
mein (nt)Kind
meine (pl)Kinder

Question

Look at the picture. Write down how Nils would explain how many people are in his family, and who they are.

A picture frame showing Nils and his family. Martina is holding a paintbrush, Ralf is playing piano, Alex is holding a tennis racquet, and Stephanie has been shopping.

Did you know?

Max und Moritz are two naughty boys from stories written and illustrated by Wilhelm Busch in 1865.

The seven humorous, but dark, tales are written in rhyme and tell of the brothers' mischievous deeds.

They get away with six pranks, until the final story, when a farmer carts them off to the mill in a grain sack they've slit open, where they're ground up and eaten by ducks.

Despite their grizzly end, the tales remain popular with German speakers, who often reference the rhymes knowing that the quotes will be recognised immediately.

Some people with two of something (twin boys, two male pets etc) will often name them Max and Moritz.

Schnaken and Schnurren
Image caption,
Max und Moritz remain popular in Germany, Austria and Switzerland to this day, and are recognised as the face of mischief

More guides on this topic