Practices in IslamTen Obligatory Acts (Shi’a Islam)

Within Islam, there are compulsory duties that Muslims must try to carry out. The Five Pillars of Islam are followed by all Muslims. Shi’a Muslims follow these plus another five duties, together referred to as the Ten Obligatory Acts.

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Ten Obligatory Acts (Shi’a Islam)

The are followed by Muslims. These combine four of the Five Pillars of Islam with , which applies to all Muslims. The final five obligatory acts differentiate Shi’a religious practices from those of Muslims.

  1. Salah – committing to daily prayers.
  2. Sawm from just before dawn until sunset.
  3. Zakah – giving a proportion of your wealth to help the poor.
  4. to (Mecca).
  5. Jihad – the struggle to keep belief in Allah and follow his rules, to follow the Five Pillars of Islam successfully and to defend Islam.
  6. Khums – 20 per cent annual tax. This tax is paid on any profit earned by Shi’a Muslims. The money is split between charities supporting Islamic education and anyone who is descended from who is in need.
  7. Amr-bil-Maroof – encouraging people to do what is good: Enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong (Surah 9:71). Maruf is anything that has been approved in .
  8. Nahil Anril Munkar – forbidding evil by discouraging people from doing what is wrong.
  9. Tawalia – showing love. This includes both love for God and love for those who follow him.
  10. Tabarra – disassociation. Shi’a Muslims should not associate with God’s enemies.

Question

How much is the annual tax that Shi’a Muslims pay as Khums?