Practices in ChristianityThe Church in the local community

Christians engage in a variety of practices that help them to live according to their faith. These include private and public worship, works of charity and, for some, pilgrimage to holy sites.

Part ofReligious StudiesChristianity

The Church in the local community

The word ‘church’ does not just refer to a building for Christian worship. Christians also use the word to mean the worldwide community of followers of Jesus Christ. This community is also sometimes referred to as the ‘Body of Christ’: just as in a human body each tiny cell has an important role, so each Christian makes a contribution to the worldwide work of the Church. St Paul explains this concept in the : Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ. For we were all baptized by one Spirit so as to form one body – whether Jews or Gentiles, slave or free – and we were all given the one Spirit to drink. Even so the body is not made up of one part but of many. (1 Corinthians 12:12–14)

Many Christians work to help their communities become better places to live. They see this as putting their Christian faith into action.

Visualisation depicting the role of the church in the local community: Sunday schools, helping the poor, youth clubs, visiting the sick and elderly.
Source of supportWhat this means
Sunday schoolChristian children are brought together to study the Bible and learn about how to live a good Christian life.
Helping the poorMany churches run food banks to distribute food to people who can’t afford to buy food. Some churches run soup kitchens and provide temporary accommodation for the homeless.
Youth clubsChristian teenagers may attend church youth clubs to meet and socialise. These clubs also provide opportunities to be involved in projects that benefit the community.
Visiting the elderly and the sickMembers of the clergy provide the Eucharist to people who are too unwell to leave their homes to go to church. Volunteers from the church provide support, company and religious guidance to people who have become isolated through old age or illness.
Source of supportSunday school
What this meansChristian children are brought together to study the Bible and learn about how to live a good Christian life.
Source of supportHelping the poor
What this meansMany churches run food banks to distribute food to people who can’t afford to buy food. Some churches run soup kitchens and provide temporary accommodation for the homeless.
Source of supportYouth clubs
What this meansChristian teenagers may attend church youth clubs to meet and socialise. These clubs also provide opportunities to be involved in projects that benefit the community.
Source of supportVisiting the elderly and the sick
What this meansMembers of the clergy provide the Eucharist to people who are too unwell to leave their homes to go to church. Volunteers from the church provide support, company and religious guidance to people who have become isolated through old age or illness.
Love your neighbour as yourself.
Mark 12:31