Skinstad captained South Africa 12 times

Former Boks captain Skinstad, 31, came out of retirement in June 2007, having played his last Test in 2003.

"I leave the game on my terms and with the most wonderful memory of experiencing the thrill of a winning World Cup campaign," said Skinstad.

His last game was as a reserve in the 37-13 semi-final win over Argentina.

Skinstad, who could play as both a flanker and number eight, helped South Africa reach the World Cup semi-finals in 1999, but missed the 2003 tournament after breaking his forearm.

He came to Britain and played briefly for Newport-Gwent Dragons and then for Richmond in London South-East Division 1 as well as also working as a TV analyst.

606: DEBATE Give your reaction to Bobby Skinstad's retirement

But Skinstad was lured back to South Africa by former coach Jake White. He helped the Sharks make this year's Super 14 final and was back in the Springboks side in June.

Skinstad added: "I never doubted my desire to want to play for the Springboks again, but knew it was a privilege that had to be earned.

"I want to say a special thanks to the coaches, conditioning staff and players at the Sharks who embraced my presence and reaffirmed my belief that nothing is impossible."

Zimbabwe-born Skinstad made his debut as a reserve against England in 1997 - a 29-11 win at Twickenham - and went on to captain South Africa 12 times, scoring 11 tries.

He captained the team in the 2007 World Cup first-round match against Tonga, but was not a regular in the starting line-up during the tournament and failed to make the bench for the final against England.

In all, Skinstad played in 42 tests for South Africa, captaining the Springboks on 12 occasions.