Summary

  1. Iran war 'incomplete' without terms of ultimate resolution, says former CIA directorpublished at 00:19 BST

    David Petraeus, a former CENTCOM Commander and former CIA Director, speaks to the BBC about the prospects for the US-Iran ceasefire in the run-up to talks in Pakistan on 11 April.

    He tells the BBC's Sumi Somaskanda that while the US military has had "very significant accomplishments", it is "incomplete and it's impossible to assess this at this point until we know what the terms of the ultimate resolution will be".

    He says the difference between the 15-point plan put forward by the US and the 10-point plan put forward by the Iranians "is very, very considerable".

    "It probably is just not thinkable, for example, to truly concede control of the Strait of Hormuz and even the imposition of tolls for ships that go through it, to Iran."

    Speaking on another point of contention that has emerged since the announcement of the ceasefire, Petraeus emphasises it is unlikely Iran would agree to a plan under which "they turn over the 60% enriched uranium".

    Media caption,

    Watch the interview with David Patraeus

  2. Nato chief says Trump 'clearly disappointed' with European alliespublished at 23:57 BST

    Rutte speaks while wearing a black jacket and tieImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Nato Secretary General Mark Rutte

    Nato Secretary General Mark Rutte says Donald Trump is "clearly disappointed" with Nato allies after the two met in Washington today.

    Speaking to CNN, Rutte says the discussions with Trump were very frank and open, and that he pointed out to the president that a large majority of European nations have been helpful.

    Asked if the world is safer now than it was before the war, Rutte says "absolutely" and credited that to Trump's "leadership" in degrading Iran's nuclear threats.

    He says Nato members do not see the war in Iran as illegal, and most agreed it was important to degrade Iran's nuclear capabilities.

  3. BBC Verify

    Fire at Iran’s Lavan oil refinery after reported ‘attack’published at 23:49 BST

    Smoke billows from an oil refinery building which is on fire, two storage tanks are visible nearbyImage source, Telegram

    By Shayan Sardarizadeh

    Footage confirmed by BBC Verify shows a fire burning and a large plume of black smoke at Lavan oil refinery in southern Iran this morning.

    In the verified video, at least two workers standing near three storage tanks can be seen filming the fire as black smoke rises in the air.

    The refinery is located on Sirri Island in the Gulf, around 40 miles (65km) from Iran's southern coastline.

    In a statement, Iran’s National Oil Refining and Distribution Company says the refinery was struck in a "cowardly, external attack by the enemy", external around 10:00 local time (07:30 BST) today.

    No deaths have been reported and work is underway to put out the fire, the statement adds.

    The reported attack comes after the two-week ceasefire was agreed by Iran and the US overnight. Iranian government officials have not blamed anyone for the incident or issued a statement on its cause.

  4. Iranian President condemns attack oil refinerypublished at 23:36 BST

    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian has condemned an attack on the Lavan oil refinery in southern Iran this morning, according to state-run Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA).

    The IRNA described this as one of "several breaches of the ceasefire".

    "The Islamic Republic of Iran will decisively respond to any aggression," it added.

  5. The differing statements on the real '10-point plan'published at 23:20 BST

    Sakshi Venkatraman
    US reporter

    There's been a lot of confusion around a 10-point proposal submitted by Iranian leaders ahead of the ceasefire.

    Donald Trump mentioned it in his post on Truth Social announcing the ceasefire, and said it was a "workable basis on which to negotiate".

    Since then, several iterations of the plan have been surfaced.

    Iranian state-run media revealed one that included cessation of the war in Iran, Iraq, Yemen and Lebanon, reopening the Strait of Hormuz, and full commitment to the US lifting sanctions.

    Then came one from Iran’s Supreme National Security Council adding more stipulations that were supposedly agreed. They included Iran keeping control of the Strait of Hormuz, permission to continue its enrichment of uranium and no more targeting of "Islamic resistance of Lebanon".

    The part about enrichment was eventually removed from the English translation of the security council's statement.

    Trump and White House have today disputed some of those points - including statements that a ceasefire on Lebanon is not a part of the deal and that there will be no enrichment of uranium.

    "There is only one group of meaningful "POINTS" that are acceptable to the United States," Trump wrote.

    Vice-President JD Vance said there have been three iterations of the 10-point plan, one of which was "garbage" and another of which was "reasonable".

    The Speaker of Iran's Parliament, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, has issued a statement saying the "denial of Iran's right to enrichment" was a violation of the 10-point plan, as was the exclusion of Lebanon from the ceasefire.

  6. Analysis

    With Lebanon still facing attacks, how sustainable is this ceasefire?published at 22:41 BST

    Nick Beake
    Reporting from Jerusalem

    You wonder tonight just how sustainable this wider ceasefire is.

    Israel trumpeted hitting 100 targets in the space of 10 minutes in Lebanon on Wednesday. The Iranians are threatening to hit back unless the attacks stop.

    President Trump has indicated the Israelis are not breaking the terms of his Iran deal - referring to Lebanon as a "separate skirmish".

    Just a reminder: 1,500 people have been killed in Lebanon in the last six weeks, including 130 children, and more than a million people have been displaced.

    Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu had - he thought - achieved his political ambition of a lifetime in persuading a US president to embark on a joint venture to hit Iran and topple the regime.

    Tonight he had to deny suggestions he found out only at the last minute that President Trump was stepping back and halting strikes on Tehran.

    He also vowed Israel would be ready to resume the war with Iran, if needed.

    Opposition politicians say he has failed in his war aims, was not invited to the negotiating table, and has only created a more vengeful Iran - more determined than ever to build a nuclear weapon.

    But in the short term, these continued Israeli attacks on Hezbollah in Lebanon - and the accompanying death and destruction - are putting a considerable strain on this fragile truce.

  7. France's Macron tells US and Iran that ceasefire deal should include Lebanonpublished at 22:22 BST

    Macron, the french ambassador, and two French citizens who were released from jail in Iran after three yearsImage source, Getty Images
    Image caption,

    Earlier today, Macron (right) met with two French citizens who had been jailed in Iran for over three years

    French President Emmanuel Macron told the presidents of the US and Iran that their ceasefire deal should include Lebanon, he says in a post on X.

    "I spoke today with Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian, as well as with US President Donald Trump," says Macron.

    "I told both of them that their decision to accept a ceasefire was the best possible one.

    "I expressed my hope that the ceasefire will be fully respected by each of the belligerents, across all areas of confrontation, including in Lebanon. This is a necessary condition for the ceasefire to be credible and lasting."

    He goes on say that this will "open the way to comprehensive negotiations" that lead to a long-term peace deal.

    Macron also pledges that "France will play its full part, in close coordination with its partners in the Middle East".

    He concludes by saying that he also discussed his position today with the leaders of Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, and Iraq.

    Macron's message comes after he earlier on Wednesday met two French citizens who have just been released from Iran after more than three years in detention.

    The White House says Lebanon is not part of the ceasefire, while Israel has continued to launch strikes on Wednesday.

  8. BBC Verify

    Watch: Israel says it hit Lebanon 100 times in 10 minutespublished at 22:07 BST

    Earlier today, Israel said it struck Lebanon 100 times in just 10 minutes - calling it the largest strike carried out against Hezbollah infrastructure since the war began.

    BBC Verify has been analysing footage taken of these strikes. Watch below to see what information our journalists have gathered.

    Media caption,

    Israel says it hit Lebanon 100 times in just 10 minutes

  9. Over 180 killed in Lebanon today - health ministrypublished at 21:55 BST

    Emergency workers wearing full body equipment and some with torches on their head are climbing through a huge pound of rubble in darkness. One is turning towards the camera, frowning and shoutingImage source, Getty Images

    Over 180 people have been killed in Lebanon today, according to the health ministry as reported by state-run National News Agency (NNA).

    Today, the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) launched its largest sweep of strikes across the capital Beirut, the south and other areas of the country since it began its ground operation in southern Lebanon last month.

    NNA said that according to the Ministry of Public Health 182 people had been killed and 890 wounded.

    In a separate statement, it quoted the Lebanese Civil Defence Agency as saying 254 people had been killed and 1,165 people had been wounded. The agency confirmed the figure to the BBC.

    The International Committee of the Red Cross says it is "outraged by the devastating death and destruction in densely populated areas across Lebanon today".

    And rights group Amnesty International called for Israel "to uphold its obligations under international humanitarian law and ensure civilians are protected".

  10. Strikes in Beirut leave major destructionpublished at 21:24 BST

    Search crews search a tower which has been struck by bombsImage source, Reuters
    Rescue crews search rubble. A large crowd is gatheredImage source, EPA
    A rescuer extended from a ladder helps a woman who is trapped in rubbleImage source, Reuters
    A woman waits to be rescued from a damaged buildingImage source, Reuters
  11. Vance says there is a lot of agreement between the US and Iran, despite sticking pointspublished at 21:09 BST

    Earlier, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said on his X account that three clauses of Iran’s 10-point proposal have been "openly and clearly violated" - including a proposed ceasefire in Lebanon.

    Vance says he's seen the post and takes it as a positive. If there are only three points of contention, that signals broad agreement, the vice-president says.

    But he does write off some of Ghalibaf's points.

    "I actually wonder how good he is at understanding English," he says. "Because there are things that he said that frankly didn't make sense in the context of the negotiations that we've had."

    He went on to call the Lebanon question a "reasonable misunderstanding".

    "Ceasefires are always messy," he says, adding that they never go off without some "choppiness".

  12. Lebanon ceasefire was never promised by US, Vance sayspublished at 20:47 BST

    The US never promised to include Lebanon in the ceasefire, Vance says, even though the Iranians may have been under that impression.

    If Iranians want negotiations to fall apart over Lebanon, "it's their choice", he says, adding that the thinks it would be "dumb".

    Vance also takes a question on the Strait of Hormuz, saying there are signs that it is starting to reopen.

    Iranian officials have contradicted that, saying the strait remains closed.

    Earlier, the country warned ships passing through Strait of Hormuz without permission will be "targeted and destroyed".

  13. Vance slams 'crazy people' who are 'leaking anonymously' from Iranpublished at 20:46 BST

    JD Vance speaks to the media before boarding Air Force TwImage source, Reuters

    We're now hearing from US Vice President JD Vance, who is speaking to reporters in Hungary before boarding Air Force Two.

    "What's happening on the ground in Iran is that you have, clearly, the position of the government to negotiate with the United States of America," he says.

    He also says Trump wants to send his negotiating team to Pakistan for talks, too, for "good faith negotiations".

    Vance then says: "You have some crazy people at the fringes who are leaking anonymously, either for propaganda purposes, or because they're embarrassed, or because they don't like what happened."

    He also claims that the US achieved military objectives in Iran.

  14. Israeli police to reopen Jerusalem holy sites from Thursdaypublished at 20:27 BST

    Joel Gunter
    Reporting from Jerusalem

    Al Aqsa mosqueImage source, Getty Images

    Israeli police have just announced that Jerusalem's holy sites will reopen to visitors and worshippers following the temporary ceasefire arrangement reached in the Middle East conflict.

    The sites, including the Al-Aqsa mosque compound, Western Wall, and Church of the Holy Sepulchre, all with the Old City, are among the holiest in the world in Islam, Judaism and Christianity.

    Because of the war on Iran launched by the US and Israel six weeks ago, the sites have been closed through key religious holidays, including over Easter and parts of Passover, with only very limited numbers of clergy admitted.

    The Old City, whose alleys are typically bustling with activity from residents, market-goers, tourists and worshippers, has been extremely quiet, with many shop and stall owners not opening at all.

    The police said that the holy sites would reopen from Thursday morning, with hundreds of additional officers deployed to ensure safety, and the public is encouraged to be patient if there is congestion.

  15. Iranian Parliament speaker says three ceasefire clauses 'openly and clearly violated'published at 20:13 BST

    Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf has said on his account on X that three clauses of Iran’s 10-point proposal have been "openly and clearly violated" and in such situation a "bilateral ceasefire or negotiations" is "unreasonable".

    Ghalibaf has mentioned that Lebanon ceasefire was included in the proposal, something that White House has rejected today.

    He also mentions a drone entering Iran’s southern Fars province. The IDF (Israel Defense Forces) had told the BBC that they were "not aware" of such an incident.

    On the third one, he has said that Iran's right to enrichment was included in the proposal, something that was included in the Persian statement of Iran's Supreme National Security Council (SNSC), read aloud last night by the presenter on state TV.

    The US and Israel's war in Iran started on 28 February, two days after the latest round of negotiations over Iran’s nuclear programme.

    Some unconfirmed reports had suggested that Trump administration was considering Ghalibaf as a potential partner and possibly even a future leader of Iran.

  16. US must choose between ceasefire or war 'via Israel', says Iranian foreign ministerpublished at 20:03 BST

    Araghchi speaks at a conferenceImage source, MARTIAL TREZZINI/EPA/Shutterstock

    The US must choose between a ceasefire or a continued war "via Israel", says Iran's foreign minister following today's series of strikes across Lebanon.

    In an X post, Seyed Abbas Araghchi says the terms outlined in the two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran are "clear and explicit".

    The Iranian foreign minister attaches the announcement of the ceasefire by Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, highlighting how Sharif said the agreement would include Lebanon.

    "The U.S. must choose—ceasefire or continued war via Israel. It cannot have both," says Araghchi, adding that "the world sees the massacres in Lebanon".

    He adds: "The ball is in the US court, and the world is watching whether it will act on its commitments."

  17. Will conflict between Israel and Lebanon derail ceasefire?published at 19:45 BST

    Hugo Bachega
    Middle East correspondent reporting from Lebanon

    One of the remaining questions is: will the war between Israel and Hezbollah derail the ceasefire?

    Israel says its war in Lebanon is not over yet and Hezbollah, which has not fired against Israel since the ceasefire was announced, is now saying it has the right to respond.

    Today saw the heaviest bombardment of Lebanon by Israel in this conflict. From the south, to the east and Beirut, for 10 minutes, the country was under heavy attack. The health ministry says at least 112 people have been killed and more than 800 wounded.

    At the site of the largest air strike on Beirut, hours later, emergency workers were still searching the damaged buildings. Found amid the rubble, glimpses of interrupted lives: pictures of smiling families, pieces of clothing, school homework that was left unfinished. It was still difficult to believe the scale of the destruction in an area so close to the centre of capital.

    Abdelkader Mahfouz came to visit his brother who had been injured in the attack. “There was a lot of body parts here. Only people are getting harmed. What should the people do. We can’t do anything. I wish I was a bomb so that I can blow up whoever is responsible for this. The enemy doesn’t have mercy.”

    Many in Lebanon are angry with Hezbollah, saying it has dragged the country into an unwanted war. But they also blame Israel for bringing so much destruction to this country.

  18. Trump to face Mark Rutte amid US-Nato tensionspublished at 19:44 BST

    Bernd Debusmann Jr
    reporting from the White House

    As of now, there is little expectation that we will see Donald Trump on-camera today. All his events are currently marked as "closed press", meaning that reporters have no access.

    Among those events is a meeting at 15:30 (2030BST) this afternoon with Mark Rutte, the secretary-general of Nato.

    The meeting between the two men - their eighth - comes at a difficult time in relations between the alliance and its largest member.

    Trump has repeatedly criticised the alliance, referring to it as a "paper tiger" that has failed to come to America's aid during the conflict with Iran.

    "They haven't been our friends when we needed them," Trump recently told Reuters.

    Those tensions, however, stretch back to before Operation Epic Fury began, and were intensified by disagreements over the fate of Greenland, a Danish territory that Trump has set his sights upon despite vocal protests from European allies.

    Rutte, whom Trump is known to be personally fond of, will be hoping that today's meeting can help smooth over those tensions, at least temporarily.

  19. Netanyahu says he and Trump talk every daypublished at 19:36 BST

    Joel Gunter
    Reporting from Jerusalem

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has just given a public address from Jerusalem in which he denied reports that Israel had been sidelined in the ceasefire arrangement between the US and Iran.

    In the message, Netanyahu says that he and President Trump “talk every day” and that Trump had recently told him “you are great."

    The Israeli prime minister has been careful not to deviate publicly from President Trump, and in the hours after the ceasefire announcement this morning he published a — somewhat muted — message supporting the US president on the temporary deal.

    But it is likely that this is a deal Netanyahu did not want. He is in an election year, and there is a sense here that he is not able to articulate a coherent success story around this war.

    His stated aims — of regime change, and of removing Iran’s ability to fire ballistic missiles and drones into Israel — have clearly not been achieved.

    In a notable shift in language, during his address, Netanyahu said that Israel had “set back” the Iranian regime “by many years”, when just days ago he was claiming to have “pulverised” Iran and “removed” the perceived existential threat to Israel for good.

  20. Netanyahu says Hezbollah in Lebanon is not part of ceasefirepublished at 19:21 BST

    Netanyahu delivering his address on WednesdayImage source, Israel Prime Minister's Office

    A few minutes ago we heard from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who made a statement in Hebrew.

    Here's a summary of what we heard:

    • Netanyahu suggests that Israel is prepared to resume the conflict with Iran if "required", saying that "our finger" remains on the trigger
    • After further strikes in Lebanon today, he says that Israel said that the temporary ceasefire would not include Hezbollah. "We're continuing to hit at them strongly," he adds, saying that today was "the greatest blow" attacking 100 targets in 10 minutes
    • He says the ceasefire deal struck on Tuesday evening was done in co-ordination with Israel, and denies they were notified at the last minute