Unit 29: Lost arts
Used to & would
Select a unit
- 1Nice to meet you!
- 2What to wear
- 3Like this, like that
- 4The daily grind
- 5Christmas every day
- 6Great achievers
- 7The Titanic
- 8Travel
- 9The big wedding
- 10Sunny's job hunt
- 11The bucket list
- 12Moving and migration
- 13Welcome to BBC Broadcasting House
- 14New Year, New Project
- 15From Handel to Hendrix
- 16What's the weather like?
- 17The Digital Revolution
- 18A detective story
- 19A place to live
- 20The Cult of Celebrity
- 21Welcome to your new job
- 22Beyond the planets
- 23Great expectations!
- 24Eco-tourism
- 25Moving house
- 26It must be love
- 27Job hunting success... and failure
- 28Speeding into the future
- 29Lost arts
- 30Tales of survival
Session 2
In this session we'll find out how to use used to and would to talk about things we did regularly in the past. Do you know which one to use when? You will after this session!
Activity 2
Get the grammar
So, did you work out the grammar rule in the last activity? The main difference is that both used to and would help us talk about regular past activities or habits, but only used to is for past states.
Habits
- When I picked up a passenger, I used to ask them where they were going
- I wouldn't carry a map - never!
States
- I used to know all the street names in London.
- I used to love rambling!
- I used to be a very good amateur mechanic.
ነቲ ጽሑፍ ብምንባብ ነቲ ስራሕ ዕመምዎ
To do
Complete the sentences with used to and would. There is an explanation of all the forms under the quiz and in the grammar box, but why don't you try the quiz first to see how much you can work out?
Used to? Would?
7 Questions
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
This describes a stateQuestion 1 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
Have a close look at the formQuestion 2 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
Is 'being good at painting' a habit, or a general state or situation?Question 3 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
Is the weather a general state or a habit? And pay attention to the formQuestion 4 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
Check the form of questions with 'used to'Question 5 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
'Would' is for repeated activities or habits, not statesQuestion 6 of 7
ሓገዝ
Activity
Choose the right language to go in each gap
ኣመት
Is this a positive of negative sentence?Question 7 of 7
Excellent!Great job!ሕማቕ ዕድል!ዘመዝገብኩምዎ ነጥቢ ...:
Form
The different forms of these phrases are:
- used to + infinitive (without 'to'’)
- did / did not / didn’t + use to + infinitive (without 'to'’)
- would / would not / wouldn’t + infinitive (without 'to'’).
Used to is the simple past. Use to is for negative and question forms. Used to describes both habits and states.
Used to - Habits
- Isabel used to sing in a band.
- Pablo didn’t use to drive to work.
- Did John use to study with you?
Used to - States
- Bob used to be much shorter.
- I didn’t use to like art.
- Did Wayne use to belong to the debate team?
- Didn’t Mariouse to hate flying?
Would - Habits (not states)
- Since I had the day free, I would shop for groceries every Monday.
- Since we were always in a hurry, we wouldn’t stop for tea on Fridays.
- Would you often stay for lunch?
Take note: adverbs
Used to and would already show that something happened in the past. We don’t usually add adverbs. But, if you want to stress a time period, you can add an adverb.
- I didn’t use to travel frequently, but now I do.
- Nancy would go for a jog every day, but now she doesn’t have enough time.
Next
It's time for 6 Minute Grammar. In the programme, we practise all the grammar from this unit, and find out which member of the Learning English team used to sleepwalk - walk around while they were asleep...
ናይ ስዋስው ክፍሊ
Used to and would help us talk about things that happened in the past.
Would + infinitive without 'to' - Habits
- When I had free time, I would practise guitar.
- Since we were always in a hurry, we wouldn’t stop for tea on Fridays.
- Would you often stay for lunch?
Used to + infinitive without 'to' - Habits
- Isabel used to sing in a band.
- Pablo didn’t use to drive to work.
- Did John use to study with you?
Used to + infinitive without 'to'- States
- Bob used to be much shorter.
- I didn’t use to like art.
- Did Wayne use to belong to the debating team?
- Didn’t Margaret use to hate flying?