세션 3

Find out about the end of an era in space travel, and spot active and passive sentences in the present and the past.

이번 유닛의 세션들

세션 3 점수

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  • 0 / 7
    엑티비티 1
  • 0 / 7
    엑티비티 2

엑티비티 2

Active and passive

Your mission!

We've heard about the end of an era in space travel. Now it's your turn to take off with your exploration of the active and the passive tense.

 

Complete the activity

To do

In the grammar box on this page you can see a summary about constructing present and past active and passive sentences. See if you can complete this activity by making correct sentences. They come from the programme you heard in the previous activity. You can listen again here.

Active and passive

7 Questions

Complete the sentences from the programme in Activity 1 by choosing the correct form of the verbs. 

잘하셨습니다 퀴즈를 다하셨습니다
Excellent!Great job!네 안타깝군요이번 점수입니다:
x / y

End of Session 3

That's it for Session 3. In the next session, we continue our journey into space and science fiction. There's also a chance to try out your understanding of the present and past active and passive. See you there! 

이번 세션 문법

  • In English we can talk about when A does something to B in two different ways. (Here NASA is A and the shuttle is B)

    Active voice
    NASA launched its final shuttle in 2011.

    Passive voice
    The final shuttle was launched by NASA in 2011.

    We use the passive voice when...

    • we are more interested in the action
    • the agent (or doer) is unimportant, unknown or obvious
    • we want to put the new information at the end of a sentence

    The passive is made with subject + to be + past participle

    • The shuttle was launched in 2011.
    • The bank robbers were arrested.
    • English is spoken by many people around the world.

    We can talk about the agent in a passive sentence using the word by.

    • The Colombia shuttle was launched by NASA over 30 years ago.
    • The missing watch was found by a ten-year-old boy.