Session 2

Following on from Unit 15 we take a further look at adverbs and where they are used. This time we look at different groups of adverbs and how we use them with adjectives and other adverbs.

Sessions in this unit

Session 2 score

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    Activity 1
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Activity 2

More about adverbs and where to put them

What do adverbs look like?

There are many different kinds of adverb and unfortunately there is nothing about their form that definitely identifies them as adverbs.

Some adjectives can be turned in adverbs by adding -ly.

It was a slow journey. (adjective)
We drove slowly when it started to rain. (adverb)

-ly adverbs are sometimes called adverbs of manner. They describe the way someone does something. Note though that not all words that end in –ly are adverbs, not all adverbs of manner end in -ly and not all adjectives can made into adverbs this way!

Not just a single word

Although many adverbs are just one word there are also adverbial phrases. These are groups of words that act as adverbs.

We plan to leave the day after tomorrow.
I'll meet you at the bus stop.
He left without making a sound.

Read the text and complete the activity

More adverb positions

Let's take look at a couple of other groups of adverbs and where we put them in sentences.

Adverbs of place and adverbs of definite time and frequency

These usually go in the third position. Some examples of these adverbs are:

downstairs, over there, on the table, last week, daily

I ride my bike daily.
I'm sure I put my wallet on the table, but I can't find it now.

Adverbs of indefinite frequency and degree adverbs
These are frequently used in the second position. Some examples of these adverbs are:

always, never, hardly ever, often, rarely, regularly, seldom, almost, hardly, nearly, quite, scarcely

I will always love you.
I had never seen anything like it. 

Adverbial phrases of time or frequency

Use these adverbs in the first or third positions, but not the second. Some examples of these adverbials are:

from time to time, as a rule, every so often

From time to time I buy things online.
I buy things online from time to time.

Right or wrong?

5 Questions

Read each sentence carefully and decide if the adverb shown in brackets is in the right place. Then drag the sentence to the appropriate column.

Congratulations you completed the Quiz
Excellent!Great job!Bad luck!You scored:
x / y

Right or wrong?

5 Questions

Read each sentence carefully and decide if the adverb shown in brackets is in the right place. Then drag the sentence to the appropriate column.

Congratulations you completed the Quiz
Excellent!Great job!Bad luck!You scored:
x / y

Session Grammar

  • About adverbs

    Adverbs can be single words or phrases. 

    Although adverbs of manner often end in -ly there is nothing about the form of a word that identifies it as an adverb.

    Adverbs of place and adverbs of definite time and frequency

    For example: downstairs, over there, on the table, last week, daily

    Where: third postion, after the verb clause

    I left my phone downstairs.
    I went there last week.

    Adverbs of indefinite frequency and degree adverbs

    For example: always, never, hardly ever, often, rarely, regularly, seldom, almost, hardly, nearly, quite, scarcely

    Where: second position, before the main verb.

    I had never seen anything like it.
    These adverbs usually go before the main verb.

    Adverbial phrases of time or frequency

    For example: from time to time, as a rule, every so often

    Where: first or third postion, but not second.

    From time to time I buy things online.
    I buy things online from time to time.