Snoot and Fin add and multiply to find out how many pests are in their kitchen.
NARRATOR: Hello Snoot.
What’s cooking?
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: My goodness!
The kitchen’s got pests?
What kind of pests?
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: Matter munchers…
That’s no good.
How many are there?
There are 1… 2… 3… 4… 5 in that cupboard.
Looks like there’s 5 in that cupboard.
I’d say there are 5 in that cupboard as well.
How many is that altogether?
There are 3 cupboards and 5 matter munchers in each.
So that’s 3 times 5, which equals 15.
At least I think that’s how many there are.
FIN: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: Fin to the rescue!
I see you’ve brought some tractor beam traps with you - just what this situation needs.
Each trap holds 5 matter munchers.
Go trap those munchers!
Well done Fin.
These traps look nice and full.
If each one holds 5 munchers, how many are there altogether?
FIN: Me… Wa… To… Ooh.
NARRATOR: There are 5 add 5 add 5, which equals… 15!
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: I know Snoot!
You got the same answer just now by multiplying 3 times 5.
Another way to work it out is to take 3 fives and add them all together: 5 add 5 add 5.
The answer’s just the same!
BOTH: Aha!
NARRATOR: It looks like you bought one too many traps, Fin…
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: Fin! Really…
How can adding help you multiply?
Try thinking of multiplying as adding the same number together over and over again.
Multiplying by 2.
2 times something is the same as adding 2 things together.
2 x 3 is the same as 3 + 3. The answer is 6.
What about 3?
3 times something is the same as adding 3 things together.
3 x 4 is the same as 4 + 4 + 4. The answer is 12.
Multiplying by any number is the same as adding things that number of times.
Which order should I multiply numbers in? video
Fin and Snoot use multiplication to help them pack for a holiday.

How can an array help me multiply? video
Fin and Snoot count meebs by putting them into equal rows and using multiplication.

Find more 1st Level resources from BBC Bitesize
First Level is a stage of Scotland’s Curriculum for Excellence.

More on Numbers and number processes
Find out more by working through a topic
- count13 of 25

- count14 of 25

- count15 of 25

- count16 of 25
