Fin and Snoot use multiplication to help them pack for a holiday.
NARRATOR: Hello Snoot. Hello Fin.
Packing for a trip?
Where are you going?
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: A long weekend on the planet Clorgon?
Well, if you insist.
I take there can’t be too much atmosphere on Clorgon, judging by the air tanks you’re packing?
How much air do you need?
SNOOT: Er… Ooh … Erm…
NARRATOR: Let’s see.
You’re going for 3 days, and there are 2 of you.
3 times 2 makes 6 days altogether, and each of you needs 4 air tanks per day.
So that’s 6 times 4, which is… 24.
FIN: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
NARRATOR: OK Fin, if you don’t trust Snoot’s maths, show us how you’d do it.
There's 2 of you and you each need 4 air tanks per day.
2 times 4 is 8 air tanks per day for both of you.
If you’re going to be away for 3 days, you need to multiply 8 by 3.
8 times 3 is 24.
SNOOT: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
Yes, I know Snoot, it’s the same as what you had.
That’s the thing about multiplication.
Even with 3 numbers to multiply, it doesn’t matter which order you do it in, you’ll always end up with the same answer.
You can do 3 times 2 times 4, you can do 2 times 4 times 3 – you’ll get 24 just the same.
You know, I’m not sure your bag’s big enough for that last tank.
FIN: (ALIEN LANGUAGE)
(LAUGHING)
Which order?
It doesn't matter which order you use to multiply numbers. The answer is always the same.
3 x 4 x 5 is always the same as 3 x 5 x 4 or even 5 x 4 x 3.
Top tip
If you are multiplying three or more numbers, see if there are two numbers you find easy to multiply and do this first.
Which way round should I add two numbers? video
Fin and Snoot add up some of their favourite snacks: space grubs and astro bugs.

How can I multiply a group of numbers? video
Snoot is shopping for blobs and eyeballs. He uses multiplication to find their total cost.

Find more 1st Level resources from BBC Bitesize
First Level is a stage of Scotland’s Curriculum for Excellence.

More on Numbers and number processes
Find out more by working through a topic
- count19 of 25

- count20 of 25

- count21 of 25

- count22 of 25
