Telling the time to the nearest minute

Part ofMathsTimeYear 3

Time to the nearest minute

An illustrated clock with the shorter hour hand at 2 and the longer minute hand at 1. The time is 5 minutes past 2

When you look at an analogue clock, you see 12 numbers.

There is a long minute hand and a short hour hand.

Depending where they point, you can work out what the time is.

An illustrated clock with the shorter hour hand at 2 and the longer minute hand at 1. The time is 5 minutes past 2
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Activity: Time to the nearest minute

Learn more about telling the time to the nearest minute with this interactive activity and then put your knowledge to the test with a quiz.

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How to tell the time to the nearest minute

You can use clocks to tell the time to the nearest minute.

To do that, you have to look closely at where the minute hand (the long hand) is pointing.

You also need to remember how many minutes 'past' or 'to' each of the numbers on the clock shows. You can count in fives to help do this.

Clock showing which times relate to 'past the hour' and 'to the hour'

You then need to have a look at the number of small marks that the minute hand has passed.

On the clock below, the minute hand is pointing to two minutes past the 2 hour marker.

Clock showing 12 mintes past 4

Each number on the clock represents 5 minutes. So this clock shows the minute hand has reached '12 minutes past' the hour.

Therefore, the time on this clock is '12 minutes past 4'.

On the next clock, you can see the time is '10 minutes to 5 o'clock'.

Clock showing 10 minutes to 5
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Example 1

We know the hour is 9, but what is the nearest minute?

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Example 2

If you look at the minute hand on this clock, it's 12 minutes to.

But, what is the hour?

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Example 3

A TV show starts at 10 past 2. The show lasts for 25 minutes.

What time will it end?

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More on Time

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