The purpose and nature of businesses - AQAPurpose of business

Entrepreneurs may choose to set up a business for a number of reasons and there are a number of business sectors that it can be in. To be successful, entrepreneurs need to have a number of characteristics.

Part ofBusinessBusiness in the real world

Purpose of business

Jaap talks about being a self-employed carpenter and about business success, profit and independence

The reasons for starting a business

There are a number of reasons that an entrepreneur may start a business. These are:

  • to produce a , eg Coca-Cola and Cadbury
  • to provide a , eg Premier Inn and Talk Talk
  • to distribute products, eg Tesco and Asda
  • to benefit society, eg charities and social enterprises
  • to fill a , eg opening a hair salon in a village which has no other hairdresser
  • to fulfil a business opportunity

Goods and services

Goods are items that can be used and stored. Businesses make goods and sell them to customers, who then own them. This includes computers, food and clothes.

Services are actions that cannot be stored. Businesses provide services to customers, who have access to them for a period of time. Examples include hairdressing, train journeys and internet access.

Wants and needs

Wants are things that people would like to have but can survive without. Wants are unlimited, and might include event tickets, designer accessories, holidays, laptops, mobile phones and cars.

Examples of the things that people might want, designer accessories - handbags and watches, events such as music festivals, holidays, technology and luxury cars.

Needs are things required in order to survive. These life-essential things include clothing, food, shelter, warmth and water.

What people need in order to survive, clothing, food, shelter, warmth and water.