How ICT has changed communication and collaborationSocial networking

Computers and the internet have changed how people work, communicate and share information but we need to understand the advantages and disadvantages of sharing online.

Part ofICTRisks and implications of ICT

Social networking

There is a huge number of online communities and , the most popular attract millions of users. Popular services include:

  • Facebook – for everyone. Keep in touch with family and friends.
  • Linkedin – for professionals. Keep in touch with colleagues past and present and network with people in your line of work or industry.
  • Twitter – for everyone. Post updates to your followers. Limited to 140 characters per post.

Other types of communities

  • Forums or message boards – people with similar interests post and reply to one another.
  • Instant messaging – send instant messages to colleagues, friends and family.
  • Blogs – short for web-log, usually about the owner of the blog or a specific subject.

Advantages of online communities and social networking

  • Easy to keep in touch with friends and family wherever they are.
  • Make new friends and find old ones you may have lost contact with.
  • Share ideas, photos, music and video clips.
  • Chat with friends for free.
  • Play games alone or with friends.
  • Funded by adverts so are free to use.
Digital content is quickly shared or published

Disadvantages of online communities and social networking

  • Users can hide behind false online identities, which can be dangerous.
  • People you don’t know may gain access to your personal information.
  • If you don’t apply security settings, a potential employer may see something you’ve posted online that they don’t like or agree with and decide not to hire you.
  • Targeted adverts can be unsettling and intrusive.
  • Viruses are becoming increasingly common on social networking sites.
  • Keeping up to date and active in all of these communities can take up a lot of time.
  • Meeting people online can be less fulfilling when compared to meeting people face to face.
Warning pop-ups alert users to unsecure content