Revise: PhotosynthesisLight intensity- limiting factor of photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight energy to make their own food. It takes place inside the chloroplasts of plant cells.

Part ofBiologyRevision guides: Life on Earth

Investigating light intensity as a limiting factor of photosynthesis

We can investigate specific limiting factor of photosynthesis using hydrogencarbonate indicator.

Hydrogencarbonate indicator is used to show carbon dioxide concentration in solution. The table shows the colour that the indicator turns at different levels of carbon dioxide concentration.

ConcentrationIndicator turns
HighestYellow
HigherOrange
Atmospheric levelRed
LowMagenta
LowestPurple
ConcentrationHighest
Indicator turnsYellow
ConcentrationHigher
Indicator turnsOrange
ConcentrationAtmospheric level
Indicator turnsRed
ConcentrationLow
Indicator turnsMagenta
ConcentrationLowest
Indicator turnsPurple

If we place different samples in different coditions we can investigate how the conditions affect photosynthesis rate by testing with hydrogencarbonate indicator.

Watch the videos below to see how these investigations can be carried out.