The negative formHow to use negatives - ne ... pas

Do you you know how to use the negative form? In French ne ... pas means 'not' and it is used around the main verb of sentence to turn it from a positive into a negative.

Part ofFrenchVerbs and tenses

How to use negatives - ne ... pas

An explanation of how to make a sentence negative in French by forming a 'sandwich' around the main verb

The negative form ne ... pas means 'not' and it forms a sandwich around the main verb of a sentence to turn it from a positive into a negative, for example:

  • (positive) vous visitez Paris demain - you are visiting Paris tomorrow → (negative) vous ne visitez pas Paris demain - you’re not visiting Paris tomorrow
  • (positive) je jouais au foot - I was playing football → (negative) je ne jouais pas au foot - I wasn't playing football

Remember that ne becomes n' before a vowel or silent -h, for example:

  • (positive) tu habites à Poitiers ? - you live in Poitiers? → (negative) tu n’ habites pas à Poitiers ? - you don’t live in Poitiers?
  • (positive) j’aime la musique pop - I like pop music → (negative) je n’aime pas la musique pop - I don’t like pop music