Systems approach to designing - AQAOutputs

The systems approach to designing with programmable electronic devices is vital in understanding how today’s electronic devices are programmed together with how they operate in the real world.

Part ofDesign and TechnologyCore technical principles

Outputs

allow a system to present information back into the ‘real’ world. Examples can be seen everywhere, from car indicators to doorbell buzzers or information displays.

Purpose of output devices

Light outputs

Light can be created using :

  • when flows through the it heats up and light is produced
  • filament lamps are increasingly being replaced with energy-saving alternatives, such as
The standard electrical symbol for a lamp alongside a photographs of a small indicator light bulb and an incandescent light bulb.
Figure caption,
Lamp - Used on control panels as an indicator or to provide illumination

Sound outputs

Sound can be produced using or .

Buzzers

  • buzzers have an inside a plastic case
  • when current flows through them they produce a buzzing sound, often around 400 Hertz (Hz) in depending on the type of buzzer used
  • examples of their use include in doorbells and alarms

Speakers

  • speakers produce sound using
  • they usually require a to provide a signal that they can use, such as an audio
  • the correct speaker value must always be used to prevent damage to the driver circuit
Image gallerySkip image gallerySlide1 of 2, The standard electrical symbol for a buzzer alongside a photograph of a buzzer component and connection wires., Buzzer - Used to generate a warning sound

Question

Name a suitable output device for an MP3 amplifier system.