Data shown on graphsClimate Graphs

Graphs, charts and maps can be used to show geographical information. Choosing the correct method of data presentation is important.

Part ofGeographyUsing numerical and geographical data

Climate Graphs

Bar charts and line graphs can be combined. Climate graphs are an example of this.

The x-axis shows the months of the year and there are two y-axes to show average temperature and total rainfall (also known as precipitation). The temperature is shown as a line and the rainfall as bars.

Climate graph showing the monthly temperature and precipitation in a rainforest over the period of a year

When interpreting a climate graph, you should include:

  • the highest and lowest rainfall figures and the month they occurred
  • the total annual rainfall
  • the average rainfall
  • the highest and lowest temperature figures and the month they occurred
  • the temperature range
  • the average yearly temperature