Understanding compositional methods and music conceptsGetting started - Stimuli

All music consists of key elements such as melody, harmony and instrumentation. Composers past and present use these building blocks to produce successful pieces of music.

Part ofMusicComposing

Getting started - Stimuli

A dramatic photograph can be used as inspiration
Image caption,
A dramatic photograph can be used as inspiration

Many great composers have taken inspiration from art, literature and/or dance. Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev were inspired by Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, producing an overture and a ballet respectively with the same title. Vivaldi’s interpretation of The Four Seasons, was inspired by a series of paintings by artist Marco Ricci.

Looking at other creative forms can generate ideas for your own work.

You could:

  • read a poem or short story and try to recreate it in music. You could consider the mood of the text, the length of the words, syllables and phrases.
  • look at a photograph and try to come up with music that evokes the same emotions and narrative contained in the photograph.
  • produce music that could be used for a dance. Consider the tempo and style of dance as well as the mood. How can you reflect dance steps, leaps, turns and twirls in your music?
  • compose music for a film or video clip. Consider creating musical phrases to represent sound effects and characters. Also try and capture the mood of the visuals - music that will accompany a serious film will be vastly different to music for a cartoon or animation.