Tectonic hazards: Volcano preparation

Overview of Planet Planners on Roblox

An image of the volcano preparation section of the hub area.

Planet Planners on Roblox is an engaging way for students to learn about some of the world's most pressing challenges – from preparing for natural disasters to managing large cities.

A decision-making exercise game with geographical thinking at its core, it also builds key skills such as teamwork, time management, resilience, problem-solving and decision-making.

It is accessed via Roblox – an immersive platform for 3D experiences. To learn more about Roblox and how it can be used in education, visit Get started with Roblox Education.

For more detailed information about the game, visit How to teach using Planet Planners on Roblox.

Play Planet Planners on Roblox.

An image of the volcano preparation section of the hub area.
Back to top

Scenario description

A scene showing a volcano and the surrounding land.

In this scenario, players take on the role of decision-makers responding to the opportunities and challenges of living close to an active volcano.

They must analyse data, make decisions and allocate resources to balance economic benefits with disaster preparedness.

Players must decide whether to take advantage of the resources available around the volcano, while ensuring the community is prepared for the impacts of potential eruptions.

Approximate location: Iceland

A scene showing a volcano and the surrounding land.
Back to top

Teacher notes

Download/print the teacher notes for this scenario (PDF).

Teacher notes prepared in partnership with the Geographical Association.

Learning objectives

  • To identify the impacts of volcanic eruptions.
  • To make decisions about how to monitor, prepare for and respond to volcanic eruptions.
  • To examine the social, economic and environmental consequences of living close to volcanoes, including the potential benefits.

Key decisions

  • Should we monitor the volcano to predict potential eruptions?
  • Should we focus on generating geothermal energy or developing tourism facilities?
  • Should we mine or farm the land around the volcano?
  • What are the best ways to prepare for a potential eruption?

Key geographical terminology

Geothermal power: The generation of electricity using heat from within the Earth.

Natural hazard: A naturally occurring event that causes harm to people.

Tourism: Where people visit an area for a holiday and spend time away from home. Tourists travel for lots of reasons including recreation, relaxation, and sight-seeing.

Think, work and apply like a geographer

Encourage students to explore the links between gameplay and real-world job roles, such as:

  • volcanologist
  • seismologist
  • geologist
  • geothermal engineer
  • tourism planner

Questions to explore

  • Why do people live close to active volcanoes?
  • How can we monitor volcanoes to predict potential eruptions?
  • What are the benefits of geothermal energy?
  • What attracts people to visit areas near to active volcanoes?
  • What role do emergency services play during a volcanic eruption?
  • Who makes decisions about how to respond to volcanic eruptions and other natural disasters?

Emotional and ethical considerations

Fear and uncertainty: The threat of a volcanic eruption may cause anxiety.

Ethical decision-making: Should we prioritise economic benefits or the safety of the population? Should we consult local people when decisions are made that affect them?

Back to top

Resources

Teacher notes

Download/print a copy of the Teacher notes for this scenario (PDF).

Teacher notes

Student worksheet

Download/print a copy of the student worksheet (PDF).

Student worksheet
Back to top

Explore more

Support classroom learning with BBC Bitesize resources.

Note: Some video content may only be available in the UK.

Plate tectonics: Volcanoes

Investigating the causes and consequences of volcanoes, with case studies from the Canary Islands, DRC and Iceland.

Plate tectonics: Volcanoes

Plate tectonics animated film

A short animated film for secondary schools detailing tectonic plates, their movement and boundaries, and what this means for Earth.

Plate tectonics animated film

Plate Tectonics guide for KS3 geography students

Learn how the layers of the Earth are structured, and the theory of plate tectonics in this guide for KS3 geography students aged 11-14 from BBC Bitesize.

Plate Tectonics guide for KS3 geography students

Tectonic hazards – volcanoes

Learn what the tectonic hazards resulting from volcanoes are, responses to them and how to reduce risk.

Tectonic hazards – volcanoes

What happens when a volcano erupts?

What forms a volcano and what triggers an eruption?

What happens when a volcano erupts?

Geothermal energy

Learn how geothermal energy from underground can be used as renewable energy.

Geothermal energy
Back to top