BBC HomeExplore the BBC
This page has been archived and is no longer updated. Find out more about page archiving.

16 October 2014
BBC - Banner

BBC Homepage
BBC Scotland
Education Scotland
Modern Studies USA
Reference Section
»State Gvt
Gun control
Dream Act
Immigration Control


About the site
Sitemap


Contact Us

Reference - State Government

State Laws on Firearms Ownership
The Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence produces ‘report cards' for each of the fifty states in the USA . This section gives details from the 2004 reports on New Jersey , Massachusetts , Alabama and Texas .

The Report Cards give each state a grade for its laws, according to how effectively it ‘shields families, and children especially, from gun violence'. In general, the Brady Campaign will give states with more gun control laws a higher grade. We can use this data to compare the restrictions on gun ownership for the four states featured on this site.

The Brady grades go from ‘A' where “children are reckoned to be well protected from gun violence” to ‘F' where “children are poorly protected”.

Alabama
Brady Campaign ‘Report Card' on state gun laws

Grade: ‘F'

No juvenile possession law

Must be 18 to buy a handgun

No child access prevention law

No requirement for gun safety locks

Does not allow cities to regulate guns

No background checks on those buying guns privately

Police have discretion on whether to issue Carrying Concealed Weapon permit. No requirement for training in handling a weapon carried concealed

Prohibits local government lawsuits against the gun industry

Removed 48 hour waiting period on the secondary sales of handguns (such as those at gun shows, for example) or between two individuals neither of whom have a licence to sell guns.

Massachusetts
Brady Campaign ‘Report Card' on state gun laws

Grade: ‘A -'

Must be 21 to possess a handgun or assault weapon, 18 for other firearms

Must be 21 to buy a handgun or assault weapon, 18 for other firearms

All firearms must be stored with a lock, safety locks must be sold with a weapon

Allows cities to regulate guns

Licence needed for all gun sales

Police have discretion to refuse Carrying Concealed Weapon permits

New Jersey
Brady Campaign ‘Report Card' on state gun laws

Overall Grade: ‘A -'

The state has a juvenile possession law - no guns for the under 18s.

Must be 21 to buy a handgun.

It has a child access protection law protecting under 16s

Childproof handgun law. State-approved child-safety locks must be sold with guns

Permit required by dealers for all gun sales

Police forces decide whether to issue permits to carry a concealed weapon (CCW)

Texas
Brady ‘Report Card' on state gun laws

Grade: ‘D -'

No juvenile possession law

Must be 18 to buy any type of weapon

It has a child access protection law protecting under 17s

No gun safety locks

Does not allow cities to regulate guns

No background checks on private sales of weapons

Police have no discretion in issuing Carrying Concealed Weapon permits. Texas does insist on strong checks of a person's background before the permit is issued.


Back




About the BBC | Help | Terms of Use | Privacy & Cookies Policy