Bismarck the Blacksmith
Neil MacGregor charts the career of Otto von Bismarck (1815-98), known as the Iron Chancellor, who argued that the great questions of the day should be decided by 'iron and blood'.
Neil MacGregor charts the career of Otto von Bismarck (1815-98), known as the Iron Chancellor: he argued that the great questions of the day should be decided by 'iron and blood'.
Bismarck was disliked and feared by foreigners, and reviled by liberals at home for his authoritarianism, but among many sections of the German population, he was a hero.
At his death, monuments were erected across the whole country by public subscription, but Bismarck could also be brought into your own home. Small statues of Bismarck came in many guises, but few are more striking than the little bronze and plaster figure belonging to the German Historical Museum in Berlin, showing Bismarck the Blacksmith. Bald-headed, sleeves rolled up, wearing a leather apron and wielding his hammer, the middle-aged Bismarck is at his forge, the trusty village blacksmith.
Producer Paul Kobrak.
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A close look at art and objects from this series
See this portrait of Kaiser Wilhelm I and many other items that Neil MacGregor describes.
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Broadcasts
- Mon 27 Oct 201409:45BBC Radio 4 FM
- Mon 27 Oct 201419:45BBC Radio 4
- Tue 28 Oct 201400:30BBC Radio 4
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Germany: Memories of a Nation
Neil MacGregor explores 600 years of Germany's complex and often challenging history.






