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2000-year-old footprints discovered on Scottish beach

An original photo of the footprint in some clay side by side with the same photo where the footprint is highlighted in orange. Someone is holding a card with a ruler on it next to the print to show its size.Image source, University of Aberdeen
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The prints were discovered in a layer of clay that was revealed by storms

Footprints made by humans and animals around 2,000 years ago have been discovered on a beach in Scotland.

The mysterious markings were spotted by dog walkers at Lunan Bay in Angus last month, after storms revealed the layer of clay that they'd been pressed into.

A team of archaeologists from the University of Aberdeen think that the prints – which haven't been seen anywhere else in Scotland before - were created during the peak of the Roman Empire.

Similar ones have only been found at a few places in England, including Formby in Merseyside and Happisburgh in Norfolk.

Five archaeologists kneel on the beach as they study the footprints. They're wearing wellies and are surrounded by tools and buckets. The sky is cloudy.Image source, University of Aberdeen
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Archaeologists only had 48 hours to work on the site before it got washed away

When the archaeologists were called to the beach, they had to work quickly.

Strong winds were blowing sand over the footprints and the sea was close to washing them away.

Even though the weather destroyed the site after only two days, the archaeologists managed to make a record of it.

They also made 3D models and casts of the footprints so the important information wouldn't be lost.

A photograph of Lunan Bay in Angus taken from the air. It shows the archaeologists on the beach with their equipment.Image source, University of Aberdeen
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Lunan Bay in Angus

So far, they've figured out that some of the prints were made by animals including roe deer and red deer.

They've also found that some of the prints came from humans who would have walked barefoot on the clay, long ago.

Dr Will Mills, who was part of the project, said: "Humans were using this environment, perhaps for hunting deer or to collect wild plant foods, such as samphire."

Professor Gordon Noble, who was also a member of the team, added: "It's very exciting to think these prints were made by people around the time of the Roman invasions of Scotland and in the centuries leading up to the emergence of the Picts."