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最后更新时间: 2007年3月28日 格林尼治标准时间15:53更新
 
 
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April Fool's Day 愚人节

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Have you been tricked? 你被人耍了吗?

A girl laughing and pointing
Ha ha! Tricked you!
1st April is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. It’s April Fool’s Day, a day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of someone else and laugh at them.

There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day, but one explanation is connected with the change in the calendar in the 16th century, which meant that 1st April was no longer the beginning of the year. Those who still celebrated the New Year on 1st April were called fools.

So what kind of pranks do people play on April Fool’s Day? Well, there are lots of simple tricks that you can play on your friends. For example, you could wear a black sweater and pull a piece of white thread through it, so that people try to pull it off. You could change the time on someone’s alarm clock so that they’re late for work. Or glue a coin to the floor and see how many people try to pick it up.

All these are small-scale practical jokes which you might play on one other person or a few people. But there’s also a tradition of large companies attempting to fool a lot of people. For example a burger restaurant once claimed that they were introducing a left-handed burger!

In particular, the media often try to make people believe something which is not true. Newspapers publish some ludicrous stories every year, although some of them are actually true. It’s entertaining to try to guess which stories are true and which are fake. In the April Fool’s stories, they often include a clue to the fact that it’s a joke. For example the name of an ‘expert’ quoted in the article might be an anagram of ‘April Fool’.

Radio and television programmes have also fooled many people by broadcasting reports which are untrue. One programme announced the invention of an amazing new weight-loss product - water which contained minus calories!

And one of the most famous hoaxes ever was broadcast by the BBC itself in 1957! A very serious news programme called Panorama reported on the poor spaghetti harvest in Switzerland, and showed pictures of farmers picking spaghetti from trees! Hundreds of people were taken in and wrote to the BBC asking how to grow their own spaghetti.


GLOSSARY 词汇表 (收听发音, 请单击英语单词)

tricked
被骗了,开玩笑

theories
推断,理论

calendar
日历

small-scale
小规模的

left-handed
左手的

ludicrous
滑稽的;荒唐的

anagram
拼字游戏

weight-loss
减肥

hoaxes
骗局

harvest
收成,收获

to make a fool of
把某人耍了

origins
由来,起源

pranks
恶作剧,鬼把戏

practical jokes
恶作剧

publish
出版

fake
假的,假货

broadcasting
广播

calories
卡[热量的单位]

spaghetti
意大利细面条

taken in
相信了


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