Sample questions - guiding Earth towards a sustainable future - AQAMultiple choice questions

Understanding how to approach exam questions helps to boost exam performance. Question types will include multiple choice, structured, mathematical and practical questions.

Part ofCombined ScienceGuiding Spaceship Earth towards a sustainable future

Multiple choice questions

Multiple choice questions appear throughout both exam papers and at both foundation tier and higher tier. Multiple choice questions are usually asked as questions, often starting with 'what is...' or 'why...'.

You have three or four options to choose from in a multiple choice question. You must choose the number of options asked for in the question by placing ticks in boxes. Most multiple choice questions require just one tick, but a few ask for two ticks. You will not get a mark if you leave all the boxes blank, or if you put a tick in more than the required number of boxes.

Multiple choice questions often have two answers that could, at first glance, be correct. It is important to check all the answers before deciding which box to tick. It is also important to check that your chosen statement answers the question - some questions might include an option that is a correct statement, but that does not answer the question.

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Sample question 1 - Foundation

Question

What are the elements in hydrocarbons? [1 mark]

Tick one box.

Carbon and hydrogen only
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
Carbon and nitrogen only
Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen
Carbon and hydrogen only
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
Carbon and nitrogen only
Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen

Sample question 2 - Foundation

Question

The table gives some information about four hydrocarbons.

Hydrocarbon Melting point in °CBoiling point in °C
Methane-183-162
Ethene-169-104
Octane-57+126
Decane-30+174
HydrocarbonMethane
Melting point in °C-183
Boiling point in °C-162
HydrocarbonEthene
Melting point in °C-169
Boiling point in °C-104
HydrocarbonOctane
Melting point in °C-57
Boiling point in °C+126
HydrocarbonDecane
Melting point in °C-30
Boiling point in °C+174

What are two correct statements about the four compounds? [2 marks]

Tick two boxes.

Methane has the lowest boiling point and decane has the highest melting point
Methane and decane are both gases at 20°C
Ethene and octane are both alkanes
Decane and ethene are both liquids at 0°C
Octane is liquid over a larger temperature range than methane
Methane has the lowest boiling point and decane has the highest melting point
Methane and decane are both gases at 20°C
Ethene and octane are both alkanes
Decane and ethene are both liquids at 0°C
Octane is liquid over a larger temperature range than methane