Hydration, fluid intake recommendations and the signs of dehydration
Water is a good choice of drink because it hydrates the body without providing any energy (calories) or risking harm to teeth. You can also consume water through other liquids such as:
milk (low-fat milk provides a better source)
tea and coffee
soup
sugar-free juices
yoghurts
Water can also be consumed from food sources, such as:
fruit – e.g., watermelon, strawberries
vegetables – e.g., cucumber, lettuce
Dehydration
Our bodies are losing water all the time. Water can be lost through breathing, from sweating and from going to the toilet. It is important to replace this lost fluid by drinking six to eight glasses of water per day in order to stay hydratedWhen your fluid intake is maintained or restored in order to provide a balance..
If we do not consume enough water to balance the fluid lost through the body we will become thirsty and this could lead to dehydrationA condition that occurs when water loss exceeds water intake..
Symptoms of dehydration include:
thirst
headaches
dizziness
tiredness
dark coloured or strong smelling urine
loss of concentration
constipation
dry mouth, lips or eyes
There are some considerations to make when planning your fluid consumption:
those who are physically active should drink enough fluid to replace the water lost through sweat
when the weather is hot, more fluids should be consumed due to losing more through sweat
children who are very active will need to ensure they get enough fluids as they do not always recognise the early stages of dehydration
older adults may have a weaker sense of thirst so should be encouraged to drink regularly