SettingBourtreehill estate

The settings are bleak and reflect Joy's inner struggle and depression. They also suggest that Joy has been marginalised by society.

Part ofEnglishThe Trick is to Keep Breathing

Bourtreehill estate

Joy lives in Bourtreehill, a council estate outside Irvine, North Ayrshire. It is presented as run-down, bleak and ugly.

Galloway stresses the distance between Bourtreehill and anywhere else. It is:

well outside the town it claims to be part of

Joy mentions that she has to take two buses to get where I have to go.. When she doesn't use public transport, Joy relies on others to give her a lift to school. The fact that Joy lives so far away from civilisation seems to confirm her position as an outsider and alien.

Mention is given to a rumour that this place was actually:

meant for undesirables, difficult tenants from other places...from Glasgow.

This fits with Joy’s marginal position. It suggests Joy is also difficult, undesirable, a misfit in society because of her depression. It supports her position as a socially shunned, grieving mistress.