In the 1920s, Germany faced social and economic problems. The Weimar Government was unpopular and faced opposition from both left and right. The Nazis were able to gain wide support and rise to power.
The video below outlines the role of Hitler's public appeal in the Nazi rise to power.
Figure caption,
Hitler was a popular speaker
Despite the failure of the Munich Putsch in 1923, when Hitler tried to seize power by violent revolution, he was able to use his trial to make himself a national figure, publishing his ideas in Mein Kampf, his autobiography.
Hitler's charismatic and energised style helped the Nazi Party to be noticed and to gain votes:
Hitler was a popular and effective public speaker at a time when politicians had to speak at public meetings on a regular basis.
He used these meetings to tell many Germans what they wanted to hear – that there was a political party that would solve all their problems.
He used simplistic language and short phrases to convey his message.
He came across as energetic and passionate: someone who cared about the plight of the German people.