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Data collectionPARV(M)

Why do we collect data on our performance levels in a factor and how do we do it?

Part ofPhysical EducationCycle of analysis

PARV(M)

Having identified whether a method uses or data, you now need to assess other aspects associated with it, to see if is the right method for you, your sport and chosen factor.

A simple checklist to assess your method against is PARV(M).

The acronym PARV(M) can be used to assess a method of data collection. It stands for practical, appropriate, reliable, valid and measurable.

Practical

Consider the practicality of a method:

  1. Is this method easy to use?
  2. Is it easy to identify the results it produces?

Appropriate

Consider how appropriate a method is:

  1. To what extent does it collect data on the factor I am interested in?
  2. Does research prove this?

Reliable

Consider the reliability of a method:

  1. Can I trust this data?
  2. Is it quantitative and therefore factual?
  3. If it is qualitative, can I trust myself to be honest when completing it?
  4. Also, if it is qualitative, is the opinion I have of myself correct?
  5. Will I be able to collect enough data to ensure it gives me the full picture?

Valid

Considering the validity of a method:

  1. Will I be able to defend the process I go through?
  2. Will I be able to defend the location I did it in?
  3. Will I be able to defend when I completed it?
  4. Will I be able to defend who my match was against?

Measurable

When considering if a method is measurable, you are questioning whether the results produced can be kept as a permanent record to allow for future comparisons.

Asking all of the above questions, helps you decide whether a method is right for your situation.

It is important to do this as it will help you in the process of data collection and give you a solid start to the cycle of analysis.