Networks - EdexcelBus networks

A network is when more than one device is connected in order to communicate. There are different types of networks which are used for different purposes.

Part ofComputer SciencePrinciples of computer science

Bus networks

In a all the are joined to one cable - the bus. At each end of the cable, a terminator is fitted to stop signals reflecting back down the bus.

Demonstration of a bus network connection

Advantages and disadvantages of using a bus topology

The advantages of a bus are:

  • it is easy to install extra network devices
  • it is cheap to install as it doesn't require much cable

The disadvantages of a bus topology are:

  • if the main cable fails or gets damaged, the whole network will fail
  • as more nodes are connected, the performance of the network will become slower because of
  • every node on the network receives all of the sent on the network - this is a security risk